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一项评估 BNT162b2 COVID-19 疫苗在健康日本成年人中的安全性和免疫原性的随机研究。

A randomized study to evaluate safety and immunogenicity of the BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccine in healthy Japanese adults.

机构信息

SOUSEIKAI PS Clinic, Fukuoka, Japan.

Vaccine Clinical Research, Pfizer Inc, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2021 Dec 14;12(1):7105. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27316-2.

Abstract

We report interim safety and immunogenicity findings from an ongoing phase 1/2 study of BNT162b2 in healthy Japanese adults. Participants were randomized 3:1 to receive 2 intramuscular injections of 30 μg BNT162b2 or placebo 21 days apart. Overall, 160 individuals were randomized: 119 received BNT162b2, and 41 received placebo. Participants were stratified by age: 20-64 years (n = 130) and 65-85 years (n = 30). More than 97% of BNT162b2 recipients received 2 doses. Local reactions and systemic events were generally transient and mild to moderate. Severe adverse events were uncommon; there were no serious adverse events. One month after dose 2, SARS-CoV-2 50% serum neutralizing geometric mean titers were 571 and 366, and geometric mean fold rises were 55.8 and 36.6, in the younger and older age groups, respectively. In summary, BNT162b2 has an acceptable safety profile and produces a robust immune response, regardless of age, in Japanese adults. (ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04588480).

摘要

我们报告了一项正在进行的 BNT162b2 在健康日本成年人中的 1/2 期研究的中期安全性和免疫原性结果。参与者按照 3:1 的比例随机分配,接受 2 次肌肉注射 30μg BNT162b2 或安慰剂,间隔 21 天。总共随机分配了 160 人:119 人接受了 BNT162b2,41 人接受了安慰剂。参与者按年龄分层:20-64 岁(n=130)和 65-85 岁(n=30)。超过 97%的 BNT162b2 接受者接受了 2 剂。局部反应和全身事件通常是短暂的,轻度到中度。严重不良事件并不常见;没有严重的不良事件。在第 2 剂后 1 个月,SARS-CoV-2 血清中和 50%几何平均滴度分别为 571 和 366,几何平均倍数增加分别为 55.8 和 36.6,分别在年轻和老年组。总之,BNT162b2 在日本成年人中具有可接受的安全性特征,并产生了强大的免疫反应,无论年龄大小。(ClinicalTrials.gov,NCT04588480)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/481d/8671474/86ced7946b14/41467_2021_27316_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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