Singer Michael E, Dorrance Kevin A, Oxenreiter Monica M, Yan Karena R, Close Kelly L
The diaTribe Foundation, an Advocacy and Information 501(c)(3) Organization for People with Diabetes, Prediabetes, and Obesity, USA.
Vital Tech Partners, USA.
Prev Med Rep. 2022 Feb;25:101636. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101636. Epub 2021 Nov 18.
To frame the substantial prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) as a 'Modern Preventable Pandemic' (MPP) and present certain replicable policy lessons from the COVID-19 crisis to address it. A literature and policy review was performed to analyze data about the COVID-19 and T2D pandemics to establish their multi-factorial health, social, and economic impacts. With the global prevalence of T2D tripling in the last two decades, T2D has become an MPP largely due to modifiable human behaviors. Certain successful elements of the response to the COVID-19 pandemic provide important lessons that can be adapted for the growing T2D MPP. With proper education and access to resources, it is possible to mitigate the T2D MPP through focused government policies as illustrated by many of the lessons of the COVID-19 pandemic response. Without such government intervention, the T2D MPP will continue to grow at an unsustainable pace with enormous health, social and economic implications. Immediate action is necessary. The scale of the T2D pandemic warrants a robust response in health policy as outlined through eight coordinated efforts; the lessons of the COVID-19 crisis should be studied and applied to the T2D MPP.
将2型糖尿病(T2D)的高患病率界定为“现代可预防的大流行疾病”(MPP),并介绍一些可复制的政策经验,这些经验源自应对新冠疫情危机,旨在应对2型糖尿病。我们进行了文献和政策综述,以分析有关新冠疫情和2型糖尿病大流行的数据,从而确定它们在健康、社会和经济方面的多因素影响。在过去二十年里,全球2型糖尿病患病率增长了两倍,由于人类行为具有可改变性,2型糖尿病已成为一种现代可预防的大流行疾病。应对新冠疫情大流行的某些成功要素提供了重要经验,这些经验可适用于日益严重的2型糖尿病大流行。通过适当的教育和资源获取,通过政府有针对性的政策减轻2型糖尿病大流行是有可能的,新冠疫情应对的许多经验就说明了这一点。如果没有这种政府干预,2型糖尿病大流行将继续以不可持续的速度增长,对健康、社会和经济产生巨大影响。必须立即采取行动。2型糖尿病大流行的规模需要在卫生政策方面做出强有力的回应,这可通过八项协调一致的努力来实现;应研究新冠疫情危机的经验教训,并将其应用于2型糖尿病大流行。