IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Children's Hospital, Genova, Italy.
Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genova, Italy.
J Prev Med Hyg. 2021 Sep 15;62(3):E592-E597. doi: 10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2021.62.3.1719. eCollection 2021 Sep.
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19) Protection from virus exposure in children's hospital is a pivotal aspect of SARS-COV-2 pandemic control. Healthcare workers (HCW) could play an important role in viral infection in-hospital spread. Infection control measures were thus implemented to protect fragile patients and healthcare workers.We retrospectively described a HCW infectionscase-series due to SARS-CoV-2 from February 24 to July 31at the IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini. Seven separate cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection were observed among healthcare workers, with a total of 395 contacts, and 23 (6%) secondary case. A program of contact tracing and quarantine of SARS-CoV-2 positive HCW, screening of asymptomatic HCW, use of surgical masks, hand hygiene, social distancing and use of PPE in COVID-19 cases assistance prevented the spread of the virus to patients and blocked the diffusion within the hospital.
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 型(SARS-CoV-2)是导致 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行的病原体。保护儿童医院免受病毒暴露是 SARS-CoV-2 大流行控制的关键方面。医护人员(HCW)可能在医院内病毒感染传播中发挥重要作用。因此,实施了感染控制措施,以保护脆弱的患者和医护人员。我们回顾性描述了 2 月 24 日至 7 月 31 日在 IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini 发生的 SARS-CoV-2 导致的医护人员感染病例系列。共观察到 7 例医护人员感染 SARS-CoV-2,共接触 395 人,其中 23 人(6%)为继发感染。对 SARS-CoV-2 阳性 HCW 进行接触追踪和隔离、对无症状 HCW 进行筛查、使用外科口罩、手部卫生、保持社交距离和在 COVID-19 病例协助中使用 PPE 等措施,防止了病毒传播给患者,并阻止了医院内的扩散。