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巴基斯坦住院医师对研究生培训项目质量的看法——好的、坏的与不堪的方面。

Residents' perspective on the quality of postgraduate training programs in Pakistan - the good, the bad and the ugly.

作者信息

Alam Laima, Khan Jawad, Alam Mafaza, Faraid Varqa, Ajmal Fahad, Bahadur Laila

机构信息

Laima Alam, FCPS Gastroenterology, MRCP. Bahria Town International Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Jawad Khan, FCPS Pulmonology, FCPS CCM. Bahria Town International Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2021 Nov-Dec;37(7):1819-1825. doi: 10.12669/pjms.37.7.4297.

DOI:10.12669/pjms.37.7.4297
PMID:34912401
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8613050/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To assess the satisfaction of trainees towards different attributes of their training programs.

METHODS

This cross-sectional survey was carried out by enrolling trainee doctors currently working in Medical, Surgical, Dental and Allied specialties of the country by sending a validated and piloted questionnaire through email. Data collection was done from 1 to 31 January 2021 after taking ethical approval from the concerned authorities. Data was analysed using SPSS v. 19.0.

RESULTS

A total of 516 completed responses were received from 15 major cities of the country. The overall perceived satisfaction towards clinical skills (42%), teaching skills (31.4%), personal growth and development (23.6%), research (21%) and supervisor's role (44.2%) were considerably low with the most common causes for non-satisfaction being poor work-life balance (59%), financial instability (54.5%), poor research facilities (53%), poor career guidance (44%) and poor skill development (42.4%) in descending order. Senior years of residency, government and private set-ups, less than four and greater than 13 residents on average with less than three supervisors per department, excessive duty hours and financial instability in-lieu of not doing locums were statistically related to poor satisfaction across majority of the facets of residency as well the overall satisfaction towards training programs.

CONCLUSION

There is a tremendous scope for improvement in the recognized and partially acknowledged attributes of our training programs. Yearly feedback surveys involving residents is essential for enlightening the authorities and mitigating the trainees' grievances.

摘要

目的

评估学员对其培训项目不同属性的满意度。

方法

本横断面调查通过向该国医学、外科、牙科及相关专业的在职实习医生发送经过验证和预试验的问卷来进行,问卷通过电子邮件发送。在获得相关当局的伦理批准后,于2021年1月1日至31日进行数据收集。使用SPSS v. 19.0对数据进行分析。

结果

从该国15个主要城市共收到516份完整回复。对临床技能(42%)、教学技能(31.4%)、个人成长与发展(23.6%)、研究(21%)和导师角色(44.2%)的总体满意度相当低,最常见的不满意原因依次为工作与生活平衡差(59%)、经济不稳定(54.5%)、研究设施差(53%)、职业指导差(44%)和技能发展差(42.4%)。住院医师高年级、政府和私立机构、平均每个科室住院医师少于4人且多于13人、每个科室导师少于3人、工作时间过长以及因不做临时工作而导致的经济不稳定,在住院医师培训的大多数方面以及对培训项目的总体满意度方面,与满意度低在统计学上相关。

结论

我们培训项目中已得到认可和部分认可的属性有极大的改进空间。每年开展涉及住院医师的反馈调查对于启发当局和减轻学员的不满情绪至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82fc/8613050/ea9ff54b55a0/PJMS-37-1819-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82fc/8613050/0732ee5c89f6/PJMS-37-1819-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82fc/8613050/ea9ff54b55a0/PJMS-37-1819-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82fc/8613050/0732ee5c89f6/PJMS-37-1819-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/82fc/8613050/ea9ff54b55a0/PJMS-37-1819-g002.jpg

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