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研究生写作技能发展与科学和老龄化领域的职业准备:案例研究方法。

Writing Skills Development for Graduate Studies and Career Readiness in Science and Aging Fields: A Case Study Approach.

机构信息

College of Social Work, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2021 Dec 2;9:727064. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.727064. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Increasing the number of racially and ethnically underrepresented students who pursue scientific graduate studies in programs focusing on science and aging offers an opportunity to increase the number of aging specialists while simultaneously promoting diversity in the research labor market and supporting new ideas. This case study aims to better understand how students participating in an academic preparatory program experience a writing class contextualized within (1) students' writing background and (2) students' future ambitions related to science and aging. The individually-tailored writing class was taught as a critical component of a comprehensive educational program that targets underrepresented racial and ethnic minority undergraduate students who are interested in pursuing scientific graduate studies in fields related to aging. The researchers conducted semi-structured qualitative interviews with students ( = 4) enrolled in the 24-month fellowship training program, which included participation in the writing course during the summer prior to their senior year of undergraduate education. All participants were young adult college students who identified as Black or African American and female. Using thematic coding, statements about professional writing skills were divided into four primary themes: (1) prior experiences, (2) class experiences, (3) future goals and ambitions, and (4) structural considerations. These themes suggest potential implications for effective interventions aimed to advance the writing skills and academic and career readiness of racially and ethnically diverse students entering fields of science and aging.

摘要

增加从事以科学和老龄化为重点的研究生课程的少数族裔和少数民族学生人数,为增加老龄化专家人数提供了机会,同时促进了研究劳动力市场的多样性,并支持新的想法。本案例研究旨在更好地了解参与学术预备课程的学生如何体验写作课程,该课程将(1)学生的写作背景和(2)学生未来与科学和老龄化相关的抱负联系起来。根据每个学生的具体情况定制的写作课程是一个全面教育计划的重要组成部分,该计划针对的是对从事与老龄化相关的科学研究生学习感兴趣的少数族裔和少数民族本科生。研究人员对参加为期 24 个月的奖学金培训计划的 4 名学生(=4)进行了半结构化的定性访谈,其中包括在本科教育最后一年的暑假期间参加写作课程。所有参与者都是年轻的成年大学生,他们自认为是黑人或非裔美国人和女性。使用主题编码,关于专业写作技能的陈述被分为四个主要主题:(1)以往的经历,(2)课堂经历,(3)未来的目标和抱负,以及(4)结构考虑。这些主题表明,对于旨在提高进入科学和老龄化领域的不同种族和族裔学生的写作技能和学术及职业准备的有效干预措施,可能具有潜在的影响。

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