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咀嚼过程中的无症状性心肌缺血。

Silent myocardial ischemia during mastication.

作者信息

Shea M J, Deanfield J E, Wilson R A, Delandsheere C M, Selwyn A P

出版信息

Am J Med. 1987 Feb;82(2):357-60. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(87)90087-8.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9343(87)90087-8
PMID:3492914
Abstract

Ambulatory outpatient monitoring of patients with angina suggests a different view of myocardial ischemia than is conventionally obtained from in-hospital tests. Multiple episodes of ST segment depression occur, and the majority of these disturbances are not associated with symptoms. Recently, studies of regional myocardial perfusion using the technique of positron emission tomography with rubidium 82 have confirmed the ischemic nature of these silent ST changes. Furthermore, activities of everyday life such as mental stress or cold exposure seem to provoke both symptomatic and asymptomatic ischemia, as judged by ST depression and reduced cation uptake. This report presents an unusual case of silent myocardial ischemia observed during the chewing of food.

摘要

对心绞痛患者进行门诊动态监测所显示的心肌缺血情况,与通过传统住院检查所获得的情况有所不同。会出现多次ST段压低发作,且这些异常情况大多与症状无关。最近,使用82铷正电子发射断层扫描技术对局部心肌灌注进行的研究证实了这些无症状ST段改变的缺血性质。此外,诸如精神压力或寒冷暴露等日常生活活动似乎会引发有症状和无症状的缺血,这可通过ST段压低和阳离子摄取减少来判断。本报告介绍了一例在咀嚼食物时观察到的无症状心肌缺血的罕见病例。

相似文献

1
Silent myocardial ischemia during mastication.咀嚼过程中的无症状性心肌缺血。
Am J Med. 1987 Feb;82(2):357-60. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(87)90087-8.
2
Transient ST-segment depression as a marker of myocardial ischemia during daily life.日常生活中短暂性ST段压低作为心肌缺血的标志物
Am J Cardiol. 1984 Dec 1;54(10):1195-200. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(84)80066-1.
3
Silent myocardial ischaemia due to mental stress.精神压力所致的无症状性心肌缺血
Lancet. 1984 Nov 3;2(8410):1001-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(84)91106-1.
4
Transient ischemia in angina pectoris: frequent silent events with everyday activities.心绞痛中的短暂性缺血:日常活动中频繁发生的无症状事件。
Am J Cardiol. 1985 Sep 18;56(9):34E-38E. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(85)91174-9.
5
Characteristics of silent myocardial ischemia during out-of-hospital activities in asymptomatic angiographically documented coronary artery disease.无症状冠状动脉造影确诊冠心病患者院外活动期间无症状性心肌缺血的特征
Am J Cardiol. 1987 Apr 1;59(8):746-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(87)91085-x.
6
Clinical problems in coronary disease are caused by wide variety of ischemic episodes that affect patients out of hospital.冠心病的临床问题是由多种影响院外患者的缺血性发作引起的。
Am J Med. 1985 Sep 13;79(3A):12-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(85)90488-7.
7
Different mechanisms for the relief of angina after coronary bypass surgery. Physiological versus anatomical assessment.冠状动脉搭桥术后缓解心绞痛的不同机制。生理学评估与解剖学评估
Br Heart J. 1984 Nov;52(5):502-9. doi: 10.1136/hrt.52.5.502.
8
Holter monitoring in assessment of angina pectoris.动态心电图监测在心绞痛评估中的应用
Am J Cardiol. 1987 Mar 9;59(7):18C-22C. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(87)90191-3.
9
Character and causes of transient myocardial ischemia during daily life. Implications for treatment of patients with coronary disease.日常生活中短暂性心肌缺血的特征与病因。对冠心病患者治疗的启示。
Am J Med. 1986 Apr 30;80(4C):18-24. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(86)90448-1.
10
Heart rate, magnitude and duration of ST-segment depression in symptomatic and asymptomatic episodes of myocardial ischemia in patients with coronary artery disease recorded by Holter.通过动态心电图记录的冠心病患者心肌缺血有症状和无症状发作时的心率、ST段压低的幅度和持续时间。
Acta Med Iugosl. 1989;43(3):205-13.

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