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照顾药物成瘾者家庭的韧性

Family resilience in caring for drug addiction.

机构信息

Mental Health Nursing Department, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang, Indonesia.

Pediatric Nursing Department, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang, Indonesia.

出版信息

Gac Sanit. 2021;35 Suppl 2:S491-S494. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.079.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Teenagers are at high risk for drug addiction. Family resilience is important in preventing adolescent involvement in drug abuse. This qualitative study aims to explore the experience of family resilience based on the perspective of parents when their children are addicted to drugs.

METHOD

This qualitative study used a phenomenological method, involving eight participants based on a purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria of mothers who have experience caring for their teenage children who have been addicted to drugs. Data qualitative was collected through in-depth interviews, field notes and observations. The data collection process was discontinued after reaching data saturation, namely after interviewing eight participants. The process of interpreting meaning is carried out to obtain the significance of the results of in-depth interviews accompanied by triangulation of methods and data using interpretive phenomenological analysis. Researchers strive to ensure the validity and reliability of the study. This research was conducted for six months in mid-2019.

RESULT

This study resulted in five themes that can be categorized into one supporting theme and four inhibiting themes. The supporting themes are acceptance of God's destiny, while the themes of limited financial conditions, lack of time together, the flexibility of a fragile family and harsh environment are categorized as inhibiting themes.

CONCLUSION

Mothers have an important role in optimizing family resilience while caring for and improving the quality of life of their children who have experienced drug addiction.

摘要

目的

青少年吸毒风险高。家庭恢复力在预防青少年滥用毒品方面非常重要。本定性研究旨在从父母的角度探讨子女吸毒时家庭恢复力的体验。

方法

本定性研究采用现象学方法,根据目的抽样技术选择 8 名参与者,纳入标准为有照顾青少年吸毒子女经验的母亲。通过深入访谈、现场笔记和观察收集定性数据。在对 8 名参与者进行访谈后,数据收集过程达到数据饱和,即停止。通过解释现象学分析,对解释意义的过程进行解释,以获得深入访谈结果的意义,并结合方法和数据的三角测量。研究人员努力确保研究的有效性和可靠性。本研究于 2019 年年中进行了六个月。

结果

本研究产生了五个主题,可以分为一个支持主题和四个抑制主题。支持主题是接受上帝的命运,而有限的经济条件、缺乏共同时间、脆弱家庭的灵活性和恶劣环境等主题则被归类为抑制主题。

结论

母亲在照顾和提高经历过吸毒的孩子的生活质量的同时,对优化家庭恢复力起着重要作用。

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