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运用故事讲述、现实药物错误和同步在线平台来开展跨专业的患者安全教学。

Delivering interprofessional patient safety education using storytelling, a real-life medication error, and synchronous online platform.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy Practice, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.

Department of Pharmacy, Harper University Hospital, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI, USA.

出版信息

Med Teach. 2022 Jun;44(6):643-649. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2021.2017870. Epub 2021 Dec 21.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Interprofessional education (IPE) about patient safety positively impacts safety and reduces errors but is challenging to deliver. We aimed to determine if a synchronous virtual IPE program using storytelling and interactive learning impacted student perceptions about patient safety.

METHODS

An IPE patient safety program involving medical and pharmacy students was synchronously delivered virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The program was framed using storytelling about a medication error told by a family member. Post-program survey data, exploring participants' perspectives on the program, collected between July 2020 and November 2020 was retrospectively reviewed. Quantitative results were grouped by the five components of the program. Responses within each category were averaged to generate a summary measure of each student's experience. Qualitative feedback from two survey questions was evaluated.

RESULTS

There were 236 (96.7% of participants) completed surveys included in the analysis. High proportions of participants responded favorably across all five components of the survey. Qualitative responses were largely positive, with themes of increased empathy, behavior, and attitude change, and meaning making.

CONCLUSION

An interactive IPE patient safety program using storytelling about a real-life medication error to frame activities and utilizing a virtual platform was a favorable and impactful method to educate students.

摘要

简介

关于患者安全的跨专业教育(IPE)对安全性和减少错误有积极影响,但实施具有挑战性。我们旨在确定使用讲故事和互动学习的同步虚拟跨专业教育患者安全计划是否会影响学生对患者安全的看法。

方法

由于 COVID-19 大流行,涉及医学生和药剂学生的 IPE 患者安全计划是通过同步虚拟方式进行的。该计划采用了一个由家庭成员讲述的药物错误故事来构建。2020 年 7 月至 11 月期间,回顾性分析了在计划后收集的参与学生对计划的看法的调查数据。对定量结果按计划的五个组成部分进行分组。对每个类别中的答复进行平均处理,以生成每个学生体验的综合指标。对来自两个调查问题的定性反馈进行了评估。

结果

共分析了 236 份(占参与者的 96.7%)完成的调查。在调查的所有五个组成部分中,参与者的回答比例均较高。定性答复主要是积极的,主题是增加同理心、行为和态度的改变以及意义的产生。

结论

使用现实生活中的药物错误故事来构建活动并利用虚拟平台进行互动的跨专业教育患者安全计划是一种有利且有影响力的教育学生的方法。

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