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后房型人工晶状体在小儿白内障困难病例中的应用。

Posterior optic capture of intraocular lens in difficult cases of pediatric cataract.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022 Jan;70(1):293-295. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1588_21.

DOI:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1588_21
PMID:34937259
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8917600/
Abstract

We describe the technique of posterior optic capture without anterior vitrectomy in two difficult cases of pediatric cataract. We demonstrate how a three-piece foldable intraocular lens can be maneuvered behind the posterior capsule after an improvised posterior capsulotomy. This technique provided excellent intraocular lens (IOL) stability with the absence of lens epithelial cell proliferation in infants with altered posterior capsule morphology.

摘要

我们在两例儿童白内障的困难病例中描述了无需行前段玻璃体切割的后弹力层截囊术。我们展示了如何在临时后囊切开术后将三片式折叠人工晶状体操纵到后囊下。对于后囊形态改变的婴儿,这种技术可提供极好的人工晶状体(IOL)稳定性,且无晶状体上皮细胞增殖。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2548/8917600/c15ba1c7caf6/IJO-70-293-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2548/8917600/c15ba1c7caf6/IJO-70-293-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2548/8917600/c15ba1c7caf6/IJO-70-293-g001.jpg

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3
Posterior Capsular Outcomes of Pediatric Cataract Surgery With In-The-Bag Intraocular Lens Implantation.小儿白内障手术行囊内人工晶状体植入术后的后囊膜结果

本文引用的文献

1
Comparison of posterior optic capture of intraocular lens without vitrectomy vs endocapsular implantation with anterior vitrectomy in congenital cataract surgery: A randomized prospective study.先天性白内障手术中无玻璃体切割的后房型人工晶状体后囊捕获与前玻璃体切割的囊内人工晶状体植入的比较:一项随机前瞻性研究。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 Jan;68(1):84-88. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_522_19.
2
Intraocular Oxygen and Antioxidant Status: New Insights on the Effect of Vitrectomy and Glaucoma Pathogenesis.眼内氧和抗氧化状态:玻璃体切割术和青光眼发病机制影响的新见解。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jul;203:12-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2019.02.008. Epub 2019 Feb 15.
3
Front Pediatr. 2022 Apr 8;10:827084. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.827084. eCollection 2022.
Incidence and Risk Factors of Early-onset Glaucoma following Pediatric Cataract Surgery in Egyptian Children: One-year Study.
埃及儿童白内障手术后早发性青光眼的发病率及危险因素:一年期研究
J Curr Glaucoma Pract. 2017 Sep-Dec;11(3):80-85. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10028-1229. Epub 2017 Oct 27.
4
The long-term anterior segment configuration after pediatric cataract surgery and the association with secondary glaucoma.儿童白内障手术后前节长期结构及其与继发性青光眼的关系。
Sci Rep. 2017 Feb 21;7:43015. doi: 10.1038/srep43015.
5
Surgical outcomes after intraocular lens implantation for posterior lenticonus-related cataract according to preoperative lens status.根据术前晶状体状态评估后发性晶状体囊膜混浊相关白内障行晶状体植入术后的手术效果。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2014 Feb;40(2):217-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.07.048. Epub 2013 Dec 22.
6
Outcomes of pediatric cataract surgery in anterior persistent fetal vasculature.儿童白内障手术在前持续性胎儿血管中的结果。
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2012 May;38(5):849-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.11.045.
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Intraocular lens implantation in pediatric eyes with posterior lentiglobus.在患有后发性晶状体球形突出的儿童眼中植入人工晶状体。
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2006;104:176-82.
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Management of the anterior and posterior lens capsules and vitreous in pediatric cataract surgery.小儿白内障手术中晶状体前、后囊膜及玻璃体的处理
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2004 Nov-Dec;41(6):330-7; quiz 356-7. doi: 10.3928/01913913-20041101-08.
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