Eriksen B C, Bergmann S, Mjølnerød O K
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1987 Feb;94(2):147-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1987.tb02342.x.
An integrated, automatic electrical stimulator has been developed to treat urinary incontinence. A group of 121 women with either stress-, motor urge- or mixed incontinence was selected for treatment, but 23 discontinued the treatment within 3 months and were excluded from the study. In the study group of 98 women, anal stimulation was applied for an average of 9 months (range 3-36 months). Between 9 and 36 months after the treatment was completed, 91% were either continent or had improved significantly, but in 9% the stimulation had no effect. Significant improvement occurred on clinical and urodynamic testing. There were no serious side-effects. Intra-anal electrostimulation therapy provides an alternative to surgery in patients with stress incontinence, and could be the first choice of treatment in women with combined stress and motor urge incontinence.
一种用于治疗尿失禁的集成式自动电刺激器已被研发出来。选取了121名患有压力性、运动急迫性或混合性尿失禁的女性进行治疗,但有23名女性在3个月内中断了治疗并被排除在研究之外。在由98名女性组成的研究组中,进行肛门刺激的平均时间为9个月(范围为3至36个月)。在治疗完成后的9至36个月间,91%的患者实现了控尿或有显著改善,但9%的患者刺激无效。临床和尿动力学测试均出现了显著改善。没有严重的副作用。对于压力性尿失禁患者,肛门内电刺激疗法为手术提供了一种替代方案,对于合并压力性和运动急迫性尿失禁的女性,它可能是首选的治疗方法。