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学生和受训自闭症研究人员在 COVID-19 大流行期间的经历。

Experiences of student and trainee autism researchers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

机构信息

Center for Advanced Research and Excellence in Autism and Developmental Disorders (CAREADD), St. John's Medical College Hospital, Bangalore, India.

Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Autism Res. 2022 Mar;15(3):413-420. doi: 10.1002/aur.2662. Epub 2021 Dec 23.

DOI:10.1002/aur.2662
PMID:34939747
Abstract

Circumstances surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic have resulted in significant personal and professional adjustments. Students and trainees, including those in autism research, face unique challenges to accomplishing their training and career goals during this unprecedented time. In this commentary, we, as members of the International Society for Autism Research Student and Trainee Committee, describe our personal experiences, which may or may not align with those of other students and trainees. Our experiences have varied both in terms of the ease (or lack thereof) with which we adapted and the degree to which we were supported in the transition to online research and clinical practice. We faced and continue to adjust to uncertainties about future training and academic positions, for which opportunities have been in decline and have subsequently negatively impacted our mental health. Students and trainees' prospects have been particularly impacted compared to more established researchers and faculty. In addition to the challenges we have faced, however, there have also been unexpected benefits in our training during the pandemic, which we describe here. We have learned new coping strategies which, we believe, have served us well. The overarching goal of this commentary is to describe these experiences and strategies in the hope that they will benefit the autism research community moving forward. Here, we provide a set of recommendations for faculty, especially mentors, to support students and trainees as well as strategies for students and trainees to bolster their self-advocacy, both of which we see as crucial for our future careers. LAY SUMMARY: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected students and trainees, including those in autism research, in different ways. Here, we describe our personal experiences. These experiences include challenges. For example, it has been difficult to move from in-person to online work. It has also been difficult to keep up with work and training goals. Moreover, working from home has made it hard to connect with our supervisors and mentors. As a result, many of us have felt unsure about how to make the best career choices. Working in clinical services and getting to know and support our patients online has also been challenging. Overall, the pandemic has made us feel more isolated and some of us have struggled to cope with that. On the other hand, our experiences have also included benefits. For example, by working online, we have been able to join meetings all over the world. Also, the pandemic has pushed us to learn new skills. Those include technical skills but also skills for well-being. Next, we describe our experiences of returning to work. Finally, we give recommendations for trainees and supervisors on how to support each other and to build a strong community.

摘要

在 COVID-19 大流行期间,个人和专业生活都发生了重大调整。学生和受训者,包括自闭症研究领域的学生和受训者,在这个前所未有的时期完成培训和职业目标面临着独特的挑战。在这篇评论中,我们作为自闭症研究学生和受训者委员会的成员,描述了我们的个人经历,这些经历可能与其他学生和受训者的经历一致,也可能不一致。我们的经历在适应的难易程度以及在过渡到在线研究和临床实践过程中获得的支持程度方面有所不同。我们面临并继续应对未来培训和学术职位的不确定性,因为这些机会一直在减少,从而对我们的心理健康产生了负面影响。与更成熟的研究人员和教师相比,学生和受训者的前景受到了尤其严重的影响。然而,除了我们面临的挑战之外,在大流行期间我们的培训也有意外的收获,我们在这里对此进行了描述。我们学会了新的应对策略,我们相信这些策略对我们很有帮助。本评论的总体目标是描述这些经历和策略,希望能为自闭症研究界提供帮助。在这里,我们为教师,特别是导师,提供了一系列支持学生和受训者的建议,以及学生和受训者增强自我倡导的策略,我们认为这对我们未来的职业生涯至关重要。

非专业人士精简版译文:新冠疫情以不同的方式影响了学生和受训者,包括自闭症研究领域的学生和受训者。在这里,我们描述了我们的个人经历。这些经历包括挑战。例如,从线下工作过渡到线上工作很困难。保持工作和培训目标也很困难。此外,在家工作使得与导师和导师联系变得困难。因此,我们中的许多人对如何做出最佳职业选择感到不确定。在线上开展临床服务并了解和支持我们的患者也具有挑战性。总的来说,疫情让我们感到更加孤立,我们中的一些人难以应对这种情况。另一方面,我们的经历也包括好处。例如,通过在线工作,我们能够参加世界各地的会议。此外,疫情迫使我们学习新的技能。这些技能包括技术技能,也包括健康技能。接下来,我们描述了我们重返工作岗位的经历。最后,我们为受训者和导师提供了如何相互支持以及建立强大社区的建议。

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