如何评估儿童和青少年头痛与睡眠障碍的共病情况。

How to Assess the Headache-Sleep Disorders Comorbidity in Children and Adolescents.

作者信息

Onofri Agnese, Ferilli Michela Ada Noris, Tozzi Elisabetta, Ursitti Fabiana, Sforza Giorgia, Olivieri Luca, Proietti Checchi Martina, Vigevano Federico, Valeriani Massimiliano, Moavero Romina

机构信息

Neuropsychiatric Clinic-Child Headache Center, Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, San Salvatore Hospital L'Aquila, University of L'Aquila, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.

Neuroscience Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio 4, 00165 Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2021 Dec 15;10(24):5887. doi: 10.3390/jcm10245887.

DOI:10.3390/jcm10245887

PMID:34945182

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8707479/

Abstract

Sleep disorders and primary headaches are frequent health problems in childhood, and they are often comorbid in an individual, linked by a mutual and complex relationship. This comorbidity is frequent and well-documented, but the available literature is usually biased in favor of one aspect or another, mainly depending on the expertise of the authors. The aim of this paper is to review existing literature on the diagnostic assessment of comorbid primary headaches and sleep disorders, so as to propose practical suggestions to accurately investigate the presence of comorbid conditions in children evaluated for primary headaches or for sleep disorders.

摘要

睡眠障碍和原发性头痛是儿童期常见的健康问题，它们在个体中常常合并存在，由相互复杂的关系联系在一起。这种合并症很常见且有充分记录，但现有文献通常偏向于某一个方面，主要取决于作者的专业知识。本文旨在综述关于原发性头痛和睡眠障碍合并症诊断评估的现有文献，以便提出实用建议，准确调查在因原发性头痛或睡眠障碍接受评估的儿童中合并症的存在情况。