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通过X射线结构测定对竞争反应模式进行合理化:异构(苄氧基噻吩基)恶唑啉与碱的反应

Rationalisation of Patterns of Competing Reactivity by X-ray Structure Determination: Reaction of Isomeric (Benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines with a Base.

作者信息

Aitken R Alan, Harper Andrew D, Slawin Alexandra M Z

机构信息

EaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, UK.

出版信息

Molecules. 2021 Dec 20;26(24):7690. doi: 10.3390/molecules26247690.

DOI:10.3390/molecules26247690
PMID:34946776
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8705950/
Abstract

Three isomeric (benzyloxythienyl)oxazolines , and have been prepared and are found, upon treatment with a strong base, to undergo either Wittig rearrangement or intramolecular attack of the benzylic anion on the oxazoline function to give products derived from cleavage of the initially formed 3-aminothienofuran products. This pattern of reactivity is directly linked to the distance between the two reactive groups as determined by X-ray diffraction, with the greatest distance in leading to exclusive Wittig rearrangement, the shortest distance in giving exclusively cyclisation-derived products, and the intermediate distance in leading to both processes being observed. The corresponding -butyl amides were also obtained in two cases and one of these undergoes efficient Wittig rearrangement leading to a thieno[2,3-]pyrrolone product.

摘要

已制备出三种异构的(苄氧基噻吩基)恶唑啉,即 和 ,并且发现,在用强碱处理时,它们会发生维蒂希重排或苄基阴离子对恶唑啉官能团的分子内进攻,从而得到由最初形成的3-氨基噻吩并呋喃产物裂解衍生而来的产物。这种反应模式与通过X射线衍射确定的两个反应基团之间的距离直接相关, 中两个反应基团之间的距离最大,导致仅发生维蒂希重排; 中距离最短,仅生成环化衍生产物; 中的中间距离则导致两种过程都被观察到。在两种情况下还得到了相应的丁基酰胺,其中一种经历了有效的维蒂希重排,生成了噻吩并[2,3-]吡咯酮产物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/1c1a4c6577ee/molecules-26-07690-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/4d097427bf4f/molecules-26-07690-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/4dde51b4bbed/molecules-26-07690-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/152c84315d98/molecules-26-07690-sch003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/d24c195e0a7f/molecules-26-07690-sch004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/a9550a817413/molecules-26-07690-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/1c18d9d35f17/molecules-26-07690-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/1347c839a0d5/molecules-26-07690-sch005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/67b5ab770939/molecules-26-07690-sch006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/2065141b4baf/molecules-26-07690-sch007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/dd06319a66cc/molecules-26-07690-sch008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/d45853bc1efa/molecules-26-07690-sch009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/2faeb577906e/molecules-26-07690-sch010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/205f2a6f86b6/molecules-26-07690-sch011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/1c1a4c6577ee/molecules-26-07690-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/4d097427bf4f/molecules-26-07690-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/4dde51b4bbed/molecules-26-07690-sch002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/152c84315d98/molecules-26-07690-sch003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/d24c195e0a7f/molecules-26-07690-sch004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/a9550a817413/molecules-26-07690-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/1c18d9d35f17/molecules-26-07690-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/1347c839a0d5/molecules-26-07690-sch005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/67b5ab770939/molecules-26-07690-sch006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/2065141b4baf/molecules-26-07690-sch007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/dd06319a66cc/molecules-26-07690-sch008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/d45853bc1efa/molecules-26-07690-sch009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/2faeb577906e/molecules-26-07690-sch010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/205f2a6f86b6/molecules-26-07690-sch011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b561/8705950/1c1a4c6577ee/molecules-26-07690-g003.jpg

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