Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Theme of Women's Health and Allied Health Professionals, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
BMJ Open. 2021 Dec 23;11(12):e047329. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047329.
Care transitions following stroke should be bridged with collaboration between hospital staff and home rehabilitation teams since well-coordinated transitions can reduce death and disability following a stroke. However, health services are delivered within organisational structures, rather than being based on patients' needs. The aim of this study protocol is to assess the feasibility, operationalised here as fidelity and acceptability, of a codesigned care transition support for people with stroke.
This study protocol describes the evaluation of a feasibility study using a non-randomised controlled design. The codesigned care transition support includes patient information using videos, leaflets and teach back; what-matters-to me dialogue; a coordinated rehabilitation plan; bridged e-meeting; and a message system for cross-organisational collaboration. Patients with stroke, first time or recurrent, who are to be discharged home from hospital and referred to a rehabilitation team in primary healthcare for continued rehabilitation in the home will be included. One week after stroke, data will be collected on the primary outcome, namely satisfaction with the care transition support, and on the secondary outcome, namely health literacy and medication adherence. Data on use of healthcare will be obtained from a register of healthcare contacts. The outcomes of patients and significant others will be compared with matched controls from other geriatric stroke and acute stroke units, and with matched historic controls from a previous dataset at the intervention and control units. Data on acceptability and fidelity will be assessed through interviews and observations at the intervention units.
Ethical approvals have been obtained from the Swedish Ethical Review Authority. The results will be published open-access in peer-reviewed journals. Dissemination also includes presentation at national and international conferences.
The care transition support addresses a poorly functioning part of care trajectories in current healthcare. The development of this codesigned care transition support has involved people with stroke, significant other, and healthcare professionals. Such involvement has the potential to better identify and reconceptualise problems, and incorporate user experiences.
http://www.clinicaltrials.gov id: NCT02925871. Date of registration 6 October 2016.
脑卒中后的护理交接需要医院工作人员和家庭康复团队之间的合作来衔接,因为协调良好的交接可以减少脑卒中后的死亡和残疾。然而,卫生服务是在组织架构内提供的,而不是基于患者的需求。本研究方案的目的是评估一种脑卒中患者的代码设计的护理交接支持的可行性,这里的可行性是指忠实度和可接受性。
本研究方案描述了使用非随机对照设计评估可行性研究的情况。代码设计的护理交接支持包括使用视频、传单和回授的患者信息;什么对我重要的对话;协调的康复计划;桥接的电子会议;以及跨组织协作的消息系统。将纳入首次或复发性脑卒中、即将从医院出院并转介到初级保健康复团队在家中继续康复的患者。脑卒中后一周,将收集主要结局(即对护理交接支持的满意度)和次要结局(即健康素养和药物依从性)的数据。从医疗保健联系登记册中获取医疗保健使用数据。患者和重要他人的结果将与其他老年脑卒中患者和急性脑卒中单元的匹配对照以及干预和对照单元以前数据集的匹配历史对照进行比较。通过访谈和观察在干预单位评估可接受性和忠实度。
已从瑞典伦理审查局获得伦理批准。研究结果将在同行评审的期刊上以开放获取的方式发表。传播还包括在国内外会议上的介绍。
护理交接支持针对当前医疗保健中护理轨迹中功能不佳的部分。这种代码设计的护理交接支持的开发涉及到脑卒中患者、重要他人和医疗保健专业人员。这种参与有可能更好地识别和重新概念化问题,并纳入用户体验。
http://www.clinicaltrials.gov id:NCT02925871。注册日期 2016 年 10 月 6 日。
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