Yu Hang, Dyck Stephanie
Department of Radiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.
Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Dec 9;17(3):446-449. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.11.025. eCollection 2022 Mar.
We report a case of intrahepatic inferior vena cava interruption with azygos and transhepatic venous continuation discovered incidentally on CT angiography for acute aortic syndrome. The lesion was initially misdiagnosed as a congenital portosystemic shunt on multiphase CT of the liver but subsequent fluoroscopic venogram revealed no evidence of portosystemic shunting. While intrahepatic IVC interruption with azygos continuation is an uncommon but well-known anatomical variant, transhepatic venous continuation is extremely rare and only a few cases have been published. Excluding portosystemic shunting is important for determining management as persistent congenital portosystemic shunts can be associated with significant morbidity.
我们报告一例肝内下腔静脉中断伴奇静脉及经肝静脉延续,该病例在急性主动脉综合征的CT血管造影检查中偶然发现。在肝脏多期CT上,该病变最初被误诊为先天性门体分流,但随后的透视静脉造影显示没有门体分流的证据。虽然肝内下腔静脉中断伴奇静脉延续是一种不常见但广为人知的解剖变异,但经肝静脉延续极为罕见,仅有少数病例报道。排除门体分流对于确定治疗方案很重要,因为持续性先天性门体分流可能与严重的发病率相关。