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利益相关者视角下美国家庭食品银行与医疗系统伙伴关系的现状——以解决食品不安全问题为中心

Stakeholders' Perspectives on the Current Status of Partnerships between the Food Banking and Healthcare Systems to Address Food Insecurity in the U.S.

机构信息

Rudd Center for Food Policy & Obesity, University of Connecticut, Hartford, CT 06103, USA.

Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2021 Dec 16;13(12):4502. doi: 10.3390/nu13124502.

Abstract

One in eight people in the U.S. experience food insecurity (FI). To date, the food banking sector has been at the forefront of efforts to address FI, but the healthcare sector is becoming increasingly involved in such efforts. The extent of collaboration between the two sectors remains unclear. We explored food banking stakeholders' views on the current state of partnerships between the two sectors. We used purposive sampling to recruit ten key informants for semi-structured interviews. We also conducted a national online survey to gather data from food bank directors ( = 137). Thematic analysis generated two major themes: (1) Healthcare and food banking stakeholders are coordinating to achieve collective impact, and (2) Food banking-healthcare partnerships are leveraging various resources and vested interests within the medical community. We found evidence of ongoing partnerships between the two sectors and opportunities to strengthen these partnerships through the support of backbone organizations.

摘要

美国每 8 个人中就有 1 人经历粮食不安全。迄今为止,食品银行部门一直处于解决粮食不安全问题的前沿,但医疗保健部门也越来越多地参与到这方面的工作中来。这两个部门之间的合作程度尚不清楚。我们探讨了食品银行利益相关者对这两个部门目前伙伴关系状况的看法。我们采用目的性抽样,招募了十名关键知情者进行半结构化访谈。我们还开展了全国性的在线调查,以从食品银行主任(=137 人)那里收集数据。主题分析生成了两个主要主题:(1)医疗保健和食品银行利益相关者正在协调以实现共同影响;(2)食品银行-医疗保健伙伴关系正在利用医疗社区内的各种资源和既得利益。我们发现这两个部门之间存在持续的伙伴关系,并有可能通过骨干组织的支持来加强这些伙伴关系。

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Food Insecurity And Health Outcomes.粮食不安全与健康结果
Health Aff (Millwood). 2015 Nov;34(11):1830-9. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2015.0645.

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