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结直肠癌患者腹膜转移的治疗

Treatment for Peritoneal Metastasis of Patients With Colorectal Cancer.

作者信息

Kim Young Jin, Kim Chang Hyun

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Seokjeong Wellpark Hospital, Gochang, Korea.

Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.

出版信息

Ann Coloproctol. 2021 Dec;37(6):425-433. doi: 10.3393/ac.2021.00920.0131. Epub 2021 Dec 22.

Abstract

From the perspective of survival outcomes, the cancer survival of colorectal cancer (CRC) in the whole stage has improved. Peritoneal metastasis (PM) is found in approximately 8% to 15% of patients with CRC, with a poorer prognosis than that associated with other sites of metastases. Randomized controlled trials and up-to-date meta-analyses provide firm evidence that cytoreductive surgery (CRS) plus hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) could significantly improve overall survival compared with systemic chemotherapy alone in selected patients with CRC-PM. Practical guidelines recommend that the management of CRC-PM should be led by a multidisciplinary team carried out in experienced centers and consider CRS plus HIPEC for selected patients. In this review, we aim to provide the latest results of land mark studies and an overview of recent insights with regard to the management of CRC-PM.

摘要

从生存结果的角度来看,结直肠癌(CRC)全阶段的癌症生存率有所提高。约8%至15%的CRC患者会发生腹膜转移(PM),其预后较其他转移部位更差。随机对照试验和最新的荟萃分析提供了确凿证据,表明在特定的CRC-PM患者中,与单纯全身化疗相比,细胞减灭术(CRS)联合腹腔内热灌注化疗(HIPEC)可显著提高总生存率。实用指南建议,CRC-PM的管理应由经验丰富的中心的多学科团队主导,并考虑为特定患者实施CRS联合HIPEC。在本综述中,我们旨在提供具有里程碑意义的研究的最新结果以及关于CRC-PM管理的近期见解概述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/025e/8717073/f3aab7f26124/ac-2021-00920-0131f1.jpg

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