Department of Public Health, North South University, Dhaka-1229, Bangladesh.
Health, Nutrition, and Population Global Practice, The World Bank, Dhaka-1207, Bangladesh.
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2021 Dec 1;22(12):3857-3863. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2021.22.12.3857.
The study aimed to investigate the factorial structure, reliability, and validity of the Bengali version of the brief Questionnaire on Smoking Urges (QSU-Brief) tool in a sample of Bangladeshi smokers. The Bengali version QSU-Brief scale's reliability and validity were assessed on the basis of the data provided by 460 Bangladeshi smokers. To substantiate the data reliability, internal consistency and test-retest reliability were measured. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA), followed by confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), was conducted to validate the psychometric properties of the 10-item-QSU-Brief tool. The questionnaire showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.94; Intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.91; p<0.001). The EFA and CFA confirmed that a two-factor solution explained 75.1% of the total variance and considered the best item structure of the Bengali version of QSU-Brief across the current study setting. The first factor reflected a strong desire to smoke, which comprised items 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, and 10. While the second factor displayed expectation of relief from the negative implications, which contained items 4, 7, and 8. The study findings showed that the Bengali QSU-Brief had good reliability, validity, and factorial structure. Therefore, this tool could be an excellent candidate to evaluate smoking urges in Bangladeshi settings.
本研究旨在调查孟加拉语版简短吸烟欲望问卷(QSU-Brief)在孟加拉国吸烟者样本中的因子结构、信度和效度。根据 460 名孟加拉国吸烟者提供的数据,评估了孟加拉语版 QSU-Brief 量表的信度和效度。为了证实数据的可靠性,测量了内部一致性和重测信度。进行了探索性因子分析(EFA),随后进行验证性因子分析(CFA),以验证 10 项 QSU-Brief 工具的心理测量特性。问卷显示出良好的内部一致性(Cronbach's α = 0.94;组内相关系数 = 0.91;p<0.001)。EFA 和 CFA 证实,双因素模型可以解释 75.1%的总方差,并且考虑了当前研究环境下孟加拉语版 QSU-Brief 的最佳项目结构。第一个因素反映了强烈的吸烟欲望,包含项目 1、2、3、5、6、9 和 10。而第二个因素显示了对负面影响的缓解期望,包含项目 4、7 和 8。研究结果表明,孟加拉语版 QSU-Brief 具有良好的信度、效度和因子结构。因此,该工具可以成为评估孟加拉国吸烟欲望的优秀候选工具。