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儿童假性维生素 D 缺乏性佝偻病的口腔表现。

Dental manifestations of pseudo-vitamin-D deficiency rickets in a paediatric patient.

机构信息

Division of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Center for Dental Education and Research, AIIMS, New Delhi, Delhi, India

Division of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Center for Dental Education and Research, AIIMS, New Delhi, Delhi, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Dec 30;14(12):e244517. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-244517.

Abstract

Vitamin D-resistant rickets shows the resistance to vitamin D (Vit-D) therapy, which traditionally works well in cases with deficiency rickets. The signs start appearing as early as in the first month of life and are characterised by the defective mineralisation at the ends of cartilage and bones despite having normal Vit-D levels in the serum. This case report highlights the dental and maxillofacial manifestations in a 3-year-old girl diagnosed with pseudo-Vit-D deficiency rickets. The report also highlights the variations in the dental manifestations of the condition reported in the literature.

摘要

抗维生素 D 佝偻病对维生素 D(Vit-D)治疗有抵抗作用,而 Vit-D 治疗在佝偻病缺乏症中效果良好。该病症的体征最早可在出生后第一个月出现,其特征是尽管血清中的 Vit-D 水平正常,但软骨和骨骼末端的矿化仍然存在缺陷。本病例报告重点介绍了一名 3 岁女孩的牙颌面表现,该女孩被诊断为假性 Vit-D 缺乏性佝偻病。该报告还重点介绍了文献中报道的该病的牙齿表现的变化。

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本文引用的文献

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Clinical and molecular analysis in Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.帕皮隆-莱佛士综合征的临床与分子分析。
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Clinical Characteristics of Localized Aggressive Periodontitis in Primary Dentition.乳牙局限性侵袭性牙周炎的临床特征
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