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属性量子本体论中的纠缠与不可区分性。

Entanglement and indistinguishability in a quantum ontology of properties.

作者信息

Fortin Sebastian, Lombardi Olimpia

机构信息

University of Buenos Aires, CONICET, Argentina.

出版信息

Stud Hist Philos Sci. 2022 Feb;91:234-243. doi: 10.1016/j.shpsa.2021.11.017. Epub 2021 Dec 28.

Abstract

The aim of the present article is to address the problem of entanglement in the case of indistinguishable particles from a perspective based on the algebraic formalism of quantum mechanics, which is the natural formal counterpart of an ontology of properties, devoid of the ontological category of object. On the basis of this perspective, an algebraic definition of entanglement is adopted, which supplies a unified conception, valid for both the distinguishable and the indistinguishable cases. An additional advantage of this algebraic definition is that it does justice to the relativity of entanglement, a feature that cannot be ignored.

摘要

本文的目的是从基于量子力学代数形式主义的角度来解决不可区分粒子情况下的纠缠问题,这种形式主义是属性本体论的自然形式对应物,不存在对象的本体论范畴。基于这一观点,采用了纠缠的代数定义,它提供了一个统一的概念,对可区分和不可区分的情况均有效。这种代数定义的另一个优点是它公平地对待了纠缠的相对性,这是一个不可忽视的特征。

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