Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2022 Jan 1;61(1):12-50. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112138-20211027-00751.
According to the data of seventh national census in China, the elderly population (≥60 years old) accounts for 18.7% (260.4 million) of the total population in 2020. Among them, 30% are diabetes (78.13 million, and more than 95% being type 2 diabetes). Diabetic complications caused by poor glycemic control are the main risk factors influencing the healthy and survival of the elderly, and thus, diabetes prevention and treatment has been to be one of the key actions of Healthy China (2019-2030). The present guideline-"Clinical guidelines for prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the elderly in China (2022 edition)" is formulated on the basis of the " Expert consensus of the diagnosis and treatment measures for Chinese elderly patients with type 2 diabetes (2018 edition)" and summarizes the domestic and foreign related guidelines for elderly diabetes and research information. The aim of the guide is to optimize the elderly diabetes prevention and control concept, to promote the implementation of standardized clinical prevention, diagnosis and treatment strategy and to improve the level of overall management of diabetes in the elderly.
根据中国第七次全国人口普查数据,2020年老年人口(≥60岁)占总人口的18.7%(2.604亿)。其中,30%患有糖尿病(7813万,95%以上为2型糖尿病)。血糖控制不佳引起的糖尿病并发症是影响老年人健康和生存的主要危险因素,因此,糖尿病防治一直是《健康中国行动(2019—2030年)》的重点行动之一。本指南——《中国老年2型糖尿病防治临床指南(2022年版)》是在《中国老年2型糖尿病诊疗措施专家共识(2018年版)》的基础上制定的,总结了国内外老年糖尿病相关指南及研究资料。该指南的目的是优化老年糖尿病防控理念,推动标准化临床预防、诊断和治疗策略的实施,提高老年糖尿病的整体管理水平。