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耻骨支骨折在髋部骨折固定术中:一例罕见的牵引台相关损伤。

Fracture of pubic rami during hip fracture fixation: a rare case of traction table-related injury.

机构信息

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK

University of Edinburgh Division of Clinical and Surgical Sciences, Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Jan 3;15(1):e246581. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-246581.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2021-246581
PMID:34980641
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8724731/
Abstract

We present a case of an elderly and comorbid patient who was scheduled to undergo a hip fracture fixation using an intramedullary nail. Unfortunately, this was delayed by 3 weeks as the patient was unfit to undergo this procedure. She was placed onto the traction table and intraoperatively sustained a superior and inferior pubic rami fracture while attempting reduction on the traction table. Closed-reduction techniques using traction tables and perineal posts are not without morbidity. Risk factors such as osteoporosis and delayed-fixation should be accounted for when managing this complex and often frail group of patients.

摘要

我们报告了 1 例高龄合并多种疾病的患者,该患者拟行髓内钉固定术治疗股骨颈骨折,但由于患者身体状况不佳,手术被推迟了 3 周。患者被放置在牵引台上,在牵引台上进行复位时发生了耻骨上、下支骨折。使用牵引台和会阴部固定柱进行闭合复位技术并非没有并发症。在处理这类复杂且通常脆弱的患者时,应考虑骨质疏松症和延迟固定等风险因素。

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Fracture of pubic rami during hip fracture fixation: a rare case of traction table-related injury.耻骨支骨折在髋部骨折固定术中:一例罕见的牵引台相关损伤。
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Jan 3;15(1):e246581. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-246581.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
Nailing femoral shaft fracture with postless distraction technique: a new technique enabled by shape-conforming pad.无钉股骨干骨折经皮弹性钉固定术:一种新型技术,由形状贴合垫实现。
J Orthop Traumatol. 2021 Mar 18;22(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s10195-021-00573-z.
2
Perineal Pressure During Hip Arthroscopy Is Reduced by Use of Trendelenburg: A Prospective Study With Randomized Order of Positioning.髋关节镜手术中采用特伦德伦堡体位可降低会阴部压力:一项前瞻性研究,随机定位顺序。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2019 Aug;477(8):1851-1857. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000000804.
3
Outcomes of Internal Fixation with Compression Hip Screws in Lateral Decubitus Position for Treatment of Femoral Intertrochanteric Fractures.侧卧位下使用加压髋螺钉内固定治疗股骨转子间骨折的疗效
Hip Pelvis. 2018 Dec;30(4):254-259. doi: 10.5371/hp.2018.30.4.254. Epub 2018 Dec 6.
4
Fragility fractures requiring special consideration: pelvic insufficiency fractures.需要特别考虑的脆性骨折:骨盆不全骨折。
Clin Geriatr Med. 2014 May;30(2):373-86. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2014.01.012. Epub 2014 Mar 7.
5
Pubic rami fractures in the elderly--a neglected injury?老年人耻骨支骨折——被忽视的损伤?
Swiss Med Wkly. 2013 Sep 19;143:w13859. doi: 10.4414/smw.2013.13859. eCollection 2013.
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Pudendal nerve palsy in trauma and elective orthopaedic surgery.创伤及择期骨科手术中的阴部神经麻痹
Injury. 2013 Dec;44(12):1721-4. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2013.09.001. Epub 2013 Sep 8.
7
Traction table-related complications in orthopaedic surgery.骨科手术中牵引台相关并发症。
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2010 Nov;18(11):668-75. doi: 10.5435/00124635-201011000-00004.
8
Hueter anterior approach for hip resurfacing: assessment of the learning curve.用于髋关节表面置换的休特前入路:学习曲线评估
Orthop Clin North Am. 2009 Jul;40(3):357-63. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2009.02.002.
9
Primary total hip arthroplasty using an anterior approach and a fracture table: short-term results from a community hospital.前路入路结合骨折复位桌在初次全髋关节置换术中的应用:社区医院的短期疗效。
J Arthroplasty. 2009 Oct;24(7):999-1005. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2009.04.001. Epub 2009 Jun 2.
10
Hip arthroscopy.髋关节镜检查
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2006 Jul;14(7):433-44. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200607000-00006.