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多壁碳纳米管-氧化铝/SAE50混合纳米流体流变行为的实验研究以提供最佳纳米润滑条件

Experimental Study of Rheological Behavior of MWCNT-AlO/SAE50 Hybrid Nanofluid to Provide the Best Nano-lubrication Conditions.

作者信息

Hemmat Esfe Mohammad, Alidoust Soheyl, Mohammadnejad Ardeshiri Erfan, Kamyab Mohammad Hasan, Toghraie Davood

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran.

School of Chemistry, Damghan University, Damghan, 36716-41167, Iran.

出版信息

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2022 Jan 4;17(1):4. doi: 10.1186/s11671-021-03639-3.

DOI:10.1186/s11671-021-03639-3
PMID:34982286
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8727665/
Abstract

In this study, MWCNT-AlO hybrid nanoparticles with a composition ratio of 50:50 in SAE50 base oil are used. This paper aims to describe the rheological behavior of hybrid nanofluid based on temperature, shear rate ([Formula: see text] and volume fraction of nanoparticles ([Formula: see text]) to present an experimental correlation model. Flowmetric methods confirm the non-Newtonian behavior of the hybrid nanofluid. The highest increase and decrease in viscosity ([Formula: see text]) in the studied conditions are measured as 24% and - 17%, respectively. To predict the experimental data, the five-point-three-variable model is used in the response surface methodology with a coefficient of determination of 0.9979. Margin deviation (MOD) of the data is determined to be within the permissible limit of - 4.66% < MOD < 5.25%. Sensitivity analysis shows that with a 10% increase in [Formula: see text] at [Formula: see text] 1%, the highest increase in [Formula: see text] of 34.92% is obtained.

摘要

在本研究中，使用了在SAE50基础油中组成比为50:50的多壁碳纳米管-氧化铝混合纳米颗粒。本文旨在描述基于温度、剪切速率（[公式：见原文]）和纳米颗粒体积分数（[公式：见原文]）的混合纳米流体的流变行为，以提出一个实验关联模型。流量测量方法证实了混合纳米流体的非牛顿行为。在所研究的条件下，粘度（[公式：见原文]）的最大增加和减少分别测量为24%和-17%。为了预测实验数据，在响应面方法中使用了五点三变量模型，其决定系数为0.9979。数据的边缘偏差（MOD）确定在允许范围内，即-4.66% < MOD < 5.25%。敏感性分析表明，在[公式：见原文]为1%时，[公式：见原文]增加10%，可获得[公式：见原文]的最大增加量为34.92%。

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