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[异丙酚在麻醉诱导期间对眼压的影响]

[Effects of propofol on intraocular pressure during the induction of anesthesia].

作者信息

Lévêque M, Rokotoseheno J C, Mimouni F, Rouffy P, Egreteau J P

出版信息

Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 1987;6(4):306-8. doi: 10.1016/s0750-7658(87)80046-1.

Abstract

A study of variations in intraocular pressure during anaesthetic induction with propofol was carried out in 20 patients. There were compared with the effects caused by thiopentone. The intraocular pressure fell by 50%; this was very significant. Besides, a more important fall in blood pressure was seen with propofol (congruent to 15%) than with thiopentone (less than 10%). Complete recovery was faster after an anaesthesia with propofol. This drug seemed to be particularly interesting in ophthalmologic anaesthesia in elderly people.

摘要

对20例患者进行了异丙酚麻醉诱导期间眼压变化的研究。将其与硫喷妥钠的作用进行了比较。眼压下降了50%;这一降幅非常显著。此外,与硫喷妥钠(降幅小于10%)相比,异丙酚导致的血压下降幅度更大(降幅达15%)。异丙酚麻醉后完全恢复更快。这种药物在老年人眼科麻醉中似乎特别有意义。

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