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培育依恋小组:COVID-19 大流行背景下,针对照顾受创儿童的成年人的虚拟小组干预。

Nurturing attachments group: A virtual group intervention for adults caring for traumatised children in the context of COVID-19.

机构信息

8903Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.

出版信息

Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2022 Jan;27(1):214-227. doi: 10.1177/13591045211061807. Epub 2022 Jan 5.

Abstract

: Evidence indicates that the more traditional and behavioural parenting strategies are ineffective when parenting a child who has experienced developmental trauma. Recognising the need to parent with an attachment focus, the current paper evaluates the effectiveness of running the [Enfys] Nurturing Attachments Group, virtually, within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. : A pilot feasibility study evaluated eight bespoke groups. Consenting professionals and co-professionals completed the Brief Parental Self-Efficacy Scale (BFSS), Care Questionnaire (CQ) and the Parental Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (PRFQ). : One hundred forty individuals attended the groups, with 51 (36%) completing both pre-and post-measures. The results provide evidence that professionals and co-professionals reported statistically significant positive increases on both the BPSS ( .55) and CQ ( = .62). For the PRFQ, the results showed a statistically significant decrease on the sub scale, a non-significant mid-range score for and a non-significant increase for . : The study has demonstrated initial viability of effectively facilitating the [Enfys] Nurturing Attachments Group, virtually. Importantly, it has also shown that the group can be run with professionals alongside co-professionals.

摘要

证据表明,在养育经历过发展性创伤的儿童时,传统的行为养育策略是无效的。为了认识到需要以依恋为重点进行养育,本文评估了在 COVID-19 大流行背景下,以虚拟方式开展[Enfys]培养依恋小组的效果。一项试点可行性研究评估了 8 个定制小组。同意参与的专业人员和合作专业人员完成了简短父母自我效能感量表(BFSS)、关怀问卷(CQ)和父母反思功能问卷(PRFQ)。共有 140 人参加了小组,其中 51 人(36%)完成了前后测。结果表明,专业人员和合作专业人员在 BFSS(.55)和 CQ( =.62)上的得分都有显著的统计学意义上的正向增加。对于 PRFQ,结果显示在子量表上有统计学意义的下降,在 上有中程非显著得分,在 上有非显著的增加。该研究初步证明了以虚拟方式有效地开展[Enfys]培养依恋小组的可行性。重要的是,它还表明,该小组可以由专业人员和合作专业人员共同开展。

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