Campos Nuno, Loureiro Tomás, Rodrigues-Barros Sandra, Rita Carreira Ana, Moraes Filipe, Carreira Pedro, Machado Inês
Ophthalmology Department, Hospital Garcia de Orta, Almada, Portugal.
Ophthalmology Department, Hospital CUF, Lisboa, Portugal.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2021 Dec 24;15:4801-4807. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S344379. eCollection 2021.
To assess the preliminary clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction of the new enhanced depth of focus (EDOF) LuxSmart™ intraocular lens IOL and to compare with a conventional monofocal IOL (Akreos™) in patients who had undergone bilateral cataract surgery.
Twelve patients underwent bilateral LuxSmart IOL implantation, and twelve underwent bilateral Akreos IOL implantation. Best-corrected distance (CDVA) and uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA) at 66cm, uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) at 40cm and defocus curve were assessed. Patients-reported visual function was inquired by Catquest-9SF. The presence of photic phenomena was evaluated. A p-value lower than 0.05 was considered for statistical significance.
The mean IOL power was +21.90D in LuxSmart group and +22.30D in Akreos. Monocular UDVA (p = 0.32) and CDVA (p = 0.52) did not differ between groups. The average binocular UIVA (0.18 ± 0.12 logMAR vs. 0.30 ± 0.13 logMAR, p < 0.001) and UNVA (0.38 ± 0.14 logMAR vs. 0.44 ± 0.17 logMAR, p = 0.02) were higher in LuxSmart IOL group. No patients reported disabling photic phenomena in either group.
This study shows that new LuxSmart EDOF IOL achieved higher performance for intermediate and near vision compared with a conventional monofocal IOL, without increasing the risk of dysphotopsias. LuxSmart may be an attractive and safe option for patients who desire spectacle independence for distance and intermediate vision after cataract surgery.
评估新型增强景深(EDOF)的LuxSmart™人工晶状体(IOL)的初步临床效果和患者满意度,并与接受双侧白内障手术患者使用的传统单焦点IOL(Akreos™)进行比较。
12例患者接受双侧LuxSmart IOL植入,12例接受双侧Akreos IOL植入。评估最佳矫正远视力(CDVA)、未矫正远视力(UDVA)、66cm处未矫正中视力(UIVA)、40cm处未矫正近视力(UNVA)和散焦曲线。通过Catquest-9SF询问患者报告的视觉功能。评估光现象的存在情况。p值低于0.05被认为具有统计学意义。
LuxSmart组的平均IOL屈光度为+21.90D,Akreos组为+22.30D。两组之间的单眼UDVA(p = 0.32)和CDVA(p = 0.52)无差异。LuxSmart IOL组的平均双眼UIVA(0.18±0.12 logMAR对0.30±0.13 logMAR,p < 0.001)和UNVA(0.38±0.14 logMAR对0.44±0.17 logMAR,p = 0.02)更高。两组均无患者报告有导致视力障碍的光现象。
本研究表明,新型LuxSmart EDOF IOL与传统单焦点IOL相比,在中视力和近视力方面具有更高的性能,且不会增加眩光的风险。对于白内障手术后希望在远视力和中视力方面摆脱眼镜依赖的患者,LuxSmart可能是一个有吸引力且安全的选择。