Auckland Eye, Auckland, New Zealand.
Sunshine Eye Clinic, Birtinya, QLD, Australia.
Eye (Lond). 2024 May;38(Suppl 1):9-14. doi: 10.1038/s41433-024-03039-8. Epub 2024 Apr 5.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the visual performance of a purely refractive extended depth of focus (EDF) intraocular lens (IOL).
SUBJECTS/METHODS: A prospective, multi-center, randomized, subject/evaluator-masked study. Subjects were bilaterally implanted with the EDF test (Model ZEN00V, TECNIS PureSee™ IOL, N = 60) or an enhanced monofocal control (Model ICB00, TECNIS Eyhance™ IOL, N = 57) IOL. Monocular corrected distance (CDVA), intermediate (DCIVA), near acuities (DCNVA) and patient reported visual symptoms were evaluated at the 6-month visit. Monocular mesopic contrast sensitivity (CS) and depth of focus (DOF) testing were assessed at 3 months.
CDVA (Mean ± SD) was -0.06 ± 0.08 for test and -0.05 ± 0.08 logMAR for control groups. DCIVA was 0.13 ± 0.08 for test and 0.18 ± 0.14 logMAR for control groups (p = 0.0127). DCNVA was 0.37 ± 0.10 for test and 0.43 ± 0.16 logMAR for control groups (p = 0.0137). Test lens was statistically superior for intermediate and near. Overall, 91.7% (halos), 95.0% (starbursts) and 95.0% (glare) of test lens patients reported that they did not experience, were not bothered, or were slightly bothered by specific visual symptoms, compared to 98.2%, 100% and 96.5% in the control group. The DOF range over which monocular visual acuity was 0.20 logMAR or better was -1.6 D for the test lens. Mesopic CS was comparable between both groups, falling within 0.11 log units for all measured cycles per degree with and without glare.
The EDF IOL demonstrated extended range of vision and statistically superior intermediate and near performance compared to the monofocal IOL. Distance visual acuity, contrast sensitivity and dysphotopsia profile were similar to the monofocal IOL.
背景/目的:评估一种纯粹的屈光性扩展景深(EDF)人工晶状体(IOL)的视觉性能。
研究对象/方法:一项前瞻性、多中心、随机、受试者/评估者盲法研究。受试者双侧植入 EDF 测试(Model ZEN00V,TECNIS PureSee™ IOL,N=60)或增强型单焦点对照(Model ICB00,TECNIS Eyhance™ IOL,N=57)IOL。在 6 个月的随访中评估单眼矫正远视力(CDVA)、中间视力(DCIVA)、近视力(DCNVA)和患者报告的视觉症状。在 3 个月时评估单眼明视对比敏感度(CS)和景深(DOF)测试。
CDVA(平均值±标准差)为测试组-0.06±0.08,对照组-0.05±0.08 logMAR。DCIVA 为测试组 0.13±0.08,对照组 0.18±0.14 logMAR(p=0.0127)。DCNVA 为测试组 0.37±0.10,对照组 0.43±0.16 logMAR(p=0.0137)。测试组在中间和近视力方面具有统计学优势。总体而言,91.7%(光晕)、95.0%(星爆)和 95.0%(眩光)的测试组患者报告说他们没有经历、不困扰或略微困扰特定的视觉症状,而对照组分别为 98.2%、100%和 96.5%。单眼视力为 0.20 logMAR 或更好的 DOF 范围为-1.6 D。两组间明视 CS 相似,在所有测量的每度周期内,有眩光和无眩光时均在 0.11 log 单位内。
EDF IOL 与单焦点 IOL 相比,表现出扩展的视力范围和统计学上更好的中间和近视力。远视力、对比敏感度和光不适特征与单焦点 IOL 相似。