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两种当前扩展景深人工晶状体的功能设计分析。

Functional Design Analysis of Two Current Extended-Depth-of-Focus Intraocular Lenses.

机构信息

Institute for Applied Optics and Electronics, Cologne University of Applied Sciences, Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

出版信息

Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2024 Aug 1;13(8):33. doi: 10.1167/tvst.13.8.33.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate the differences between two extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses, the Alcon IQ Vivity and the Bausch & Lomb LuxSmart and to compare them with a simple monofocal lens, the Alcon IQ, using a simulation-based approach.

METHODS

A mathematical lens model was created for each lens type based on a measured surface geometry. The lens model was then used in a raytracer to calculate a refractive power map of the lens and a ray propagation image for the focal zone.

RESULTS

The simulations confirm the enhanced depth of focus of these two lenses. There are apparent differences between the models. For the Vivity, more light is directed into the far focus in low light conditions, whereas the LuxSmart behaves more pupil independent and prioritizes intermediate vision.

CONCLUSIONS

The simulation-based approach was effective in evaluating and comparing the design aspects of these lenses. It can be positioned as a valuable third tool for lens characterization, complementing in vivo studies and in vitro measurements.

TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE

With this approach not only focusing on the resulting optical performance, but the underlying functional mechanisms, it paves the way forward for a better adaptation to the individual needs and preferences of patients.

摘要

目的

通过基于模拟的方法评估两种扩展景深人工晶状体,即爱尔康 IQ Vivity 和博士伦 LuxSmart,与简单的单焦点晶状体(即爱尔康 IQ)之间的差异,并对它们进行比较。

方法

基于测量的表面几何形状,为每种透镜类型创建了一个数学透镜模型。然后,使用射线追踪器中的透镜模型来计算透镜的折射力图和焦点区的射线传播图像。

结果

模拟结果证实了这两种透镜的景深增加。模型之间存在明显差异。对于 Vivity,在低光照条件下,更多的光线被引导进入远焦点,而 LuxSmart 则表现出更不依赖瞳孔的特性,并优先考虑中间视力。

结论

基于模拟的方法在评估和比较这些透镜的设计方面非常有效。它可以作为透镜特性描述的有价值的第三种工具,补充体内研究和体外测量。

通过这种方法,不仅关注最终的光学性能,还关注潜在的功能机制,为更好地适应患者的个体需求和偏好铺平了道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/66cb/11343009/412566e4a6fa/tvst-13-8-33-f001.jpg

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