Hu D N
Zhabei Eye Institute, Shanghai.
J Med Genet. 1987 Oct;24(10):584-8. doi: 10.1136/jmg.24.10.584.
The prevalence and mode of inheritance of major genetic eye diseases have been investigated in China since the establishment of the Section of Ophthalmic Genetics of the Chinese Society of Genetics. Mass screening of genetic eye diseases has been undertaken in many districts in China, covering more than 700,000 people, and more than 5000 pedigrees of genetic eye diseases have been collected and analysed all over China. Based on these data, the prevalence and mode of inheritance of dyschromatopsia, degenerative myopia, retinitis pigmentosa, congenital ptosis, congenital microphthalmos, congenital cataract, congenital glaucoma, Leber's optic atrophy, corneal dystrophy, congenital nystagmus, coloboma of the eye, congenital aniridia, retinoblastoma, macular dystrophy, simple myopia, primary glaucoma, and strabismus have been investigated, and the results are presented.
自中国遗传学会眼科遗传学分会成立以来，我国对主要遗传性眼病的患病率及遗传方式进行了调查。我国许多地区已开展了遗传性眼病的大规模筛查，覆盖人群超过70万，全国共收集并分析了5000多个遗传性眼病家系。基于这些数据，对色盲、变性近视、视网膜色素变性、先天性上睑下垂、先天性小眼球、先天性白内障、先天性青光眼、Leber视神经萎缩、角膜营养不良、先天性眼球震颤、眼裂、先天性无虹膜、视网膜母细胞瘤、黄斑营养不良、单纯性近视、原发性青光眼和斜视的患病率及遗传方式进行了调查，并给出了结果。
