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剖宫产术中麦角新碱诱发的心肌梗死

Methylergometrine-Induced Myocardial Infarction in the Setting of a Cesarean Delivery.

作者信息

Fayed Mohamed, Buffington Branden, Ibrahim Rowaa, Attali Ami Y, Younger Joshua

机构信息

Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine and Pain Management, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.

Obstetrical Anesthesiology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Dec 1;13(12):e20068. doi: 10.7759/cureus.20068. eCollection 2021 Dec.

Abstract

A 30-year-old female with no significant past medical history presented to our labor and delivery ward for induction of labor. Due to failure to progress, she was proceeded to cesarean delivery. Intraoperatively, it was noted that her uterus was hypotonic; she required supplemental methylergometrine to control the bleeding from the uterine atony. However, within three minutes of intramuscular (IM) administration, she complained of chest pain. She then subsequently developed pulmonary edema in the postoperative care unit, which required supplemental oxygen. She was found to have elevated troponin and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), along with radiologic features of fluid overload suggestive of congestive cardiac failure, which all lead to the diagnosis of non-ST myocardial infarction. The patient had a normal computed tomography (CT) pulmonary angiogram, echocardiogram, and serial electrocardiograms (ECGs). She was successfully discharged from the hospital on postoperative day 4 with resolution of her symptoms and improving cardiac enzymes. Cardiology outpatient follow-up was arranged.

摘要

一名30岁女性,既往无重大病史,因引产入住我院产科病房。因产程无进展,行剖宫产术。术中发现子宫收缩乏力;她需要补充甲基麦角新碱来控制子宫收缩乏力引起的出血。然而,肌内注射后三分钟内,她主诉胸痛。随后,她在术后护理单元出现肺水肿,需要吸氧。发现她肌钙蛋白和脑钠肽(BNP)升高,同时伴有提示充血性心力衰竭的液体超负荷的影像学特征,所有这些均导致非ST段心肌梗死的诊断。患者计算机断层扫描(CT)肺血管造影、超声心动图及系列心电图(ECG)均正常。术后第4天,患者症状缓解,心肌酶改善,顺利出院。已安排心内科门诊随访。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5326/8723700/19f30c0a95b9/cureus-0013-00000020068-i01.jpg

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