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综合分析表明, 是多种癌症中免疫浸润的生物标志物。

Comprehensive Analysis Revealed that is a Biomarker for Immune Infiltrates in Multiple Cancers.

作者信息

Chen Zheng, Guo Yingjie, Zhao Da, Zou Quan, Yu Fusheng, Zhang Lijun, Xu Lei

机构信息

Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.

School of Applied Chemistry and Biological Technology, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen, China.

出版信息

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Dec 23;9:808208. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.808208. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A/multiple tumor suppressor 1) gene, also known as the gene, encodes multiple tumor suppressor 1 (), which belongs to the INK4 family. In tumor tissue, has a high expression level compared with normal tissue and reflects prognosis in tumor patients. Our research targeted the analysis of expression in 33 tumors and clinical parameters, patient prognosis and tumor immunity roles. The expression level was significantly correlated with the tumor mutation burden (TMB) in 10 tumors, and the expression of was also correlated with MSI (microsatellite instability) in 10 tumors. expression was associated with infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) levels in 22 pancancers, thus suggesting that expression is associated with tumor immunity. Enrichment analysis indicated that expression was involved in natural killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity pathways, antigen processing and presentation, olfactory transduction pathways, and regulation of the autophagy pathway in multiple cancers. was significantly associated with several immune cell infiltrates in pantumors. may serve as a promising prognostic biomarker and is associated with immune infiltrates across cancers.

摘要

(细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂2A/多重肿瘤抑制因子1)基因,也称为 基因,编码多重肿瘤抑制因子1( ),其属于INK4家族。在肿瘤组织中, 与正常组织相比具有较高的表达水平,并反映肿瘤患者的预后。我们的研究旨在分析 在33种肿瘤中的表达、临床参数、患者预后及肿瘤免疫作用。 在10种肿瘤中的表达水平与肿瘤突变负荷(TMB)显著相关,且 在10种肿瘤中的表达也与微卫星不稳定性(MSI)相关。 在22种泛癌中的表达与浸润淋巴细胞(TIL)水平相关,因此表明 表达与肿瘤免疫相关。富集分析表明, 在多种癌症中,其表达参与自然杀伤细胞介导的细胞毒性途径、抗原加工和呈递、嗅觉转导途径以及自噬途径的调节。 在泛癌中与几种免疫细胞浸润显著相关。 可能是一种有前景的预后生物标志物,并且与多种癌症中的免疫浸润相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0899/8733648/e47a8b5eb8ac/fcell-09-808208-g001.jpg

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