Goller Sophia Samira, Erber Bernd, Ehrnthaller Christian, Ricke Jens, Armbruster Marco
Department of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, Musculoskeletal University Center Munich (MUM), University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Trauma Case Rep. 2021 Dec 24;37:100590. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2021.100590. eCollection 2022 Feb.
The Morel-Lavallée lesion (MLL) is an internal degloving injury typically associated with high-energy trauma and is suspected to be underdiagnosed in a majority of cases. Here, we illustrate the typical clinical and radiological characteristics of an extensive peripelvic MLL in a 50-year-old patient presenting to our trauma outpatient clinic with peripelvic pain, bruising and swelling six weeks after severe spine trauma caused by a high-energy car accident. Using this case study as an example, current therapeutic approaches are discussed. Therapeutic decisions should be based on clinical symptoms, lesion size, severity, age and co-morbidities. Extensive, symptomatic and chronic lesions should be addressed with early débridement, irrigation and drainage in order to prevent complications like infection or soft tissue necrosis.
莫雷尔-拉瓦利损伤(MLL)是一种内部脱套伤,通常与高能创伤相关,据推测在大多数病例中存在诊断不足的情况。在此,我们展示了一名50岁患者广泛盆腔周围MLL的典型临床和放射学特征,该患者因高能车祸导致严重脊柱创伤六周后,因盆腔周围疼痛、瘀伤和肿胀前来我们的创伤门诊就诊。以该病例研究为例,讨论了当前的治疗方法。治疗决策应基于临床症状、损伤大小、严重程度、年龄和合并症。对于广泛、有症状的慢性损伤,应尽早进行清创、冲洗和引流,以预防感染或软组织坏死等并发症。