Svantesson S, Kõljalg U, Wurzbacher C, Saar I, Larsson K-H, Larsson E
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 463, 405 30 Göteborg, Sweden.
Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Box 461, 405 30 Göteborg, Sweden.
Fungal Syst Evol. 2021 Dec;8:143-154. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2021.08.11. Epub 2021 Nov 18.
and are two genera of closely related, ectomycorrhizal fungi in the order ; the former stipitate and the latter corticioid. Both are widespread in the Northern Hemisphere and many species from both genera seem to be restricted to old growth forest. This study aimed to: a) identify genetic regions useful in inferring the phylogenetic relationship between and , b) infer this relationship with the regions identified and c) make any taxonomic changes warranted by the result. , mtSSU and nearly full-length portions of nrLSU and nrSSU were found to be comparatively easy to sequence and provide a strong phylogenetic signal. A STACEY species tree of these three regions revealed that makes paraphyletic. As a result, nearly all species currently placed in were recombined to was found to be closer to than , but its placement needs further study and it was hence not recombined.
和是伞菌目下两个关系密切的外生菌根真菌属;前者有菌柄,后者为革菌状。两者在北半球广泛分布,这两个属的许多物种似乎都局限于原始森林。本研究旨在:a)确定有助于推断和之间系统发育关系的基因区域,b)用所确定的区域推断这种关系,以及c)根据结果进行任何必要的分类学修订。发现、线粒体小亚基(mtSSU)以及核糖体大亚基(nrLSU)和核糖体小亚基(nrSSU)的近全长部分相对容易测序,并提供了很强的系统发育信号。这三个区域的物种树显示,使成为并系群。因此,目前归入的几乎所有物种都被重新组合到,发现比更接近,但它的位置需要进一步研究,因此没有进行重新组合。