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赋予热响应性纤维复合致动器可穿透的远程控制能力,该致动器由交变磁场诱导产生快速响应。

Giving Penetrable Remote-Control Ability to Thermoresponsive Fibrous Composite Actuator with Fast Response Induced by Alternative Magnetic Field.

作者信息

Liu Li, Song Wenjing, Jiang Shaohua, Duan Gaigai, Qin Xiaohong

机构信息

Engineering Research Center of Technical Textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.

Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021 Dec 25;12(1):53. doi: 10.3390/nano12010053.

Abstract

An alternative magnetic field (AMF)-induced electrospun fibrous thermoresponsive composite actuator showing penetrable remote-control ability with fast response is shown here for the first time. The built-in heater of magnetothermal FeO nanoparticles in the actuator and the porous structure of the fibrous layer contribute to a fast actuation with a curvature of 0.4 mm in 2 s. The higher loading amount of the FeO nanoparticles and higher magnetic field strength result in a faster actuation. Interestingly, the composite actuator showed a similar actuation even when it was covered by a piece of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) film, which shows a penetrable remote-control ability.

摘要

本文首次展示了一种替代磁场(AMF)诱导的电纺纤维热响应复合致动器,其具有可穿透的远程控制能力且响应迅速。致动器中磁热FeO纳米颗粒的内置加热器和纤维层的多孔结构有助于实现快速致动,在2秒内曲率可达0.4毫米。FeO纳米颗粒的负载量越高以及磁场强度越高,致动速度就越快。有趣的是,即使复合致动器被一块聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)薄膜覆盖,它仍表现出类似的致动效果,这表明其具有可穿透的远程控制能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/720c/8746523/653f22a5d468/nanomaterials-12-00053-g001.jpg

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