引言：寒热理论，通向个性化医学之路。

Introduction: Hot and Cold Theory, the Path Towards Personalized Medicine.

机构信息

Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine, Toronto, ON, Canada.

School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2021;1343:1-3. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-80983-6_1.

DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-80983-6_1

PMID:35015273

Abstract

In traditional medicines, the concept of "hot and cold theory" or temperament evolved based on thousands of years of precise observation of individuals' differences to provide efficacious personalized treatments. Based on the hot and cold theory, human body organs have extensive interactions forming a complex system in a dynamic equilibrium named temperament, Dosha, constitution, or Mizaj. This equilibrium is different between individuals and is affected by genetics, environment, and lifestyle. Deviation from this balance state on the coldness-hotness spectrum can predispose one to various diseases. The goal of prevention and treatment is to maintain or revive the body system's status towards that person's original equilibrium.

摘要

在传统医学中，“寒热理论”或体质的概念是基于对个体差异的数千年来的精确观察而发展起来的，旨在提供有效的个性化治疗。基于寒热理论，人体器官之间存在广泛的相互作用，形成了一个复杂的动态平衡系统，这个系统在不同的文化中被命名为体质、气、体质或Mizaj。这种平衡在个体之间是不同的，受到遗传、环境和生活方式的影响。偏离这种冷热度谱的平衡状态可能使人容易患上各种疾病。预防和治疗的目标是保持或恢复身体系统向那个人原来的平衡状态。