From the Department of Medicine (Alkhotani), Umm AlQura University, from Faculty of Medicine (AlSindi, Alqurashi, Masarit, Gazzaz, Saggat, Halawani), Umm AlQura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Neurosciences (Riyadh). 2022 Jan;27(1):10-15. doi: 10.17712/nsj.2022.1.20210089.
To assess awareness of the neurological manifestation of COVID-19 on the Saudi population.
This was a cross-sectional study conducted using a Google Form survey to obtain responses randomly from the Saudi population between February and March 2021 using social media.
A total of 831 participants completed the questionnaire. The distribution of the identified isolated neurological manifestations of COVOD-19 infections by participants' age was assessed among the respondents. Loss of smell (88.9%), loss of taste (86.8%), and headache (72.6%) were the most identified first manifestations among all the age groups, while stroke (13.4%) was the least identified for all ages with no statistical significance (>0.05 for all). Regarding COVID-19 related neurological symptoms, the same was reported: loss of smell, taste, and headache were the most identified symptoms among all the age groups, while stroke was the least identified for all ages with no statistical significance (>0.05 for all).
The study concluded that awareness of COVID-19's neurological symptoms could help detect an atypical case, which can help in early intervention and its medical treatment. Moreover, the study also suggested conducting educational programs that emphasize the early identification of neurological symptoms of COVID-19.
评估沙特民众对 COVID-19 神经系统表现的认知。
这是一项横断面研究,通过使用 Google 表单调查,于 2021 年 2 月至 3 月期间,利用社交媒体随机获取沙特民众的回复。
共有 831 名参与者完成了问卷。评估了受访者中 COVID-19 感染的孤立神经系统表现的年龄分布。所有年龄段中,嗅觉丧失(88.9%)、味觉丧失(86.8%)和头痛(72.6%)是最常见的首发表现,而卒中(13.4%)在所有年龄段中都是最少见的,且无统计学意义(>0.05 均)。关于 COVID-19 相关的神经系统症状,同样的情况也被报道:嗅觉丧失、味觉丧失和头痛是所有年龄段中最常见的症状,而卒中在所有年龄段中都是最少见的,且无统计学意义(>0.05 均)。
研究表明,对 COVID-19 神经系统症状的认知可以帮助发现不典型病例,从而有助于早期干预和治疗。此外,该研究还建议开展教育计划,强调早期识别 COVID-19 的神经系统症状。