Elengkumaran S, Deepak C, Sargunam A Emmanuel Dhiravia, Ravindran C, Rajan Sharada T
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Dental Sciences, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Dental Sciences, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2021 Nov;13(Suppl 2):S1744-S1746. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_183_21. Epub 2021 Nov 10.
Oral leukoplakia (OL) is a potentially malignant oral disorder (PMOD) that sometimes trans-form into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). OL is one of the most frequent PMODs seen in the oral cavity. The global prevalence of OL is approximately 2.6%, with its worst prognosis of undergoing a malignant transformation. Leukoplakia is clinically divided into red zones (tongue and floor of mouth) and nonred zones (buccal mucosa, palate, and soft palate) areas. The red zone areas have more potency of transforming into malignancy. Hence, patients with red zone areas need to be followed up more frequently and treated appropriately. This case report signifies the importance of treating one such case of leukoplakia at red zone area.
口腔白斑(OL)是一种潜在恶性口腔疾病(PMOD),有时会转变为口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)。OL是口腔中最常见的PMOD之一。全球OL的患病率约为2.6%,其恶变预后最差。白斑在临床上分为红色区域(舌和口底)和非红色区域(颊黏膜、硬腭和软腭)。红色区域恶变的可能性更大。因此,红色区域的患者需要更频繁地随访并接受适当治疗。本病例报告表明了治疗红色区域白斑病例的重要性。