巴西医学生对 COVID-19 疫苗的犹豫。
Hesitation regarding the COVID-19 vaccine among medical students in Brazil.
机构信息
Universidade Federal do Cariri, Medical School - Barbalha (CE), Brazil.
Hospital Regional do Cariri - Juazeiro do Norte (CE), Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2021 Oct;67(10):1397-1402. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20210379.
OBJECTIVE
This study aims to know the main determinants of hesitation to the vaccine against COVID-19 mentioned by medical students in Brazil.
METHODS
A cross-sectional study with 250 students who answered the online questionnaire between December 18, 2020 and January 8, 2021.
RESULTS
Most students (84%) mentioned the intention to take anti-COVID vaccine and 14% were hesitant. Information provided by governments (59.2%), the pharmaceutical industry (54.4%), and the press (51.6%) were the items that most generated vaccine hesitation.
CONCLUSION
In the context of the COVID-19, vaccine hesitation is an additional concern because adherence to vaccination is a recurring challenge. The category of contextual influences predominated among the main determinants of anti-COVID vaccine hesitation expressed by medical students in Brazil, disfavoring vaccine adherence in this public.
目的
本研究旨在了解巴西医学生对 COVID-19 疫苗犹豫不决的主要决定因素。
方法
这是一项横断面研究，共有 250 名学生于 2020 年 12 月 18 日至 2021 年 1 月 8 日期间在线回答问卷。
结果
大多数学生（84%）表示有意接种抗 COVID 疫苗，而 14%的学生则犹豫不决。政府（59.2%）、制药行业（54.4%）和媒体（51.6%）提供的信息是最能引起疫苗犹豫的项目。
结论
在 COVID-19 背景下，疫苗犹豫是一个额外的关注点，因为接种疫苗的依从性是一个反复出现的挑战。在巴西医学生对 COVID-19 疫苗犹豫不决的主要决定因素中，情境影响类别占主导地位，这不利于该人群对疫苗的依从性。
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