College of Nursing, Keimyung University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
College of Nursing, Chodang University, Muan, Republic of Korea.
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2023 Aug;19(2):2253600. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2023.2253600. Epub 2023 Sep 21.
The introduction of the COVID-19 vaccine amidst the pandemic has heralded a paradigm shift. Healthcare students in nursing, medicine, and dentistry must have positive attitudes owing to their future role in vaccine recommendations to the public and patients. This meta-regression analysis assessed the differences in COVID-19 vaccination intention (VI) of nursing, medical, and dental students. Medline/PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, and Korean MBASE were searched for eligible studies. Quality was assessed by the Joanna Briggs Institute's quality appraisal. Forty-one studies were included in the final analysis, and the estimation of pooled prevalence (68%) and relevant factors were assessed. Dental students were found to have the lowest VI (57%), which significantly ( = .018) differed from that of nursing students (64%). Countries in South-East Asia and those with high income levels were found to have high VI. Therefore, global vaccine programs for healthcare students should be prepared considering their geographical and economic status.
在大流行期间引入 COVID-19 疫苗标志着范式的转变。护理、医学和牙科专业的医学生必须持有积极的态度，因为他们未来将在向公众和患者推荐疫苗方面发挥作用。这项荟萃回归分析评估了护理、医学和牙科专业学生对 COVID-19 疫苗接种意愿（VI）的差异。在 Medline/PubMed、EMBASE、CINAHL、Cochrane Library 和韩国 MBASE 中搜索了符合条件的研究。采用 Joanna Briggs 研究所的质量评估来评估质量。最终分析包括 41 项研究，并评估了汇总患病率（68%）和相关因素的估计值。发现牙科学生的 VI 最低（57%），与护理学生（64%）的 VI 显著不同（ = .018）。发现东南亚国家和高收入国家的 VI 较高。因此，应考虑到他们的地理位置和经济状况，为医学生制定全球疫苗接种计划。
