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基于物联网的新冠肺炎智能健康监测系统

IoT-Based Smart Health Monitoring System for COVID-19.

作者信息

Bhardwaj Vaneeta, Joshi Rajat, Gaur Anshu Mli

机构信息

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, ADESH Institute of Technology, Mohali, Punjab India.

Electrical and Instrumentation Engineering Department (EIED), Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India.

出版信息

SN Comput Sci. 2022;3(2):137. doi: 10.1007/s42979-022-01015-1. Epub 2022 Jan 20.

DOI:10.1007/s42979-022-01015-1
PMID:35079705
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8772261/
Abstract

With the commencement of the COVID-19 pandemic, social distancing and quarantine are becoming essential practices in the world. IoT health monitoring systems prevent frequent visits to doctors and meetings between patients and medical professionals. However, many individuals require regular health monitoring and observation through medical staff. In this proposed work, we have taken advantage of the technology to make patients life easier for earlier diagnosis and treatment. A smart health monitoring system is being developed using Internet of Things (IoT) technology which is capable of monitoring blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen level, and temperature of a person. This system is helpful for rural areas or villages where nearby clinics can be in touch with city hospitals about their patient health conditions. However, if any changes occur in a patient's health based on standard values, then the IoT system will alert the physician or doctor accordingly. The maximum relative error (% ) in the measurement of heart rate, patient body temperature and SPO was found to be 2.89%, 3.03%, 1.05%, respectively, which was comparable to the commercials health monitoring system. This health monitoring system based on IoT helps out doctors to collect real-time data effortlessly. The availability of high-speed internet allows the system to monitor the parameters at regular intervals. Furthermore, the cloud platform allows data storage so that previous measurements could be retrieved in the near future. This system would help in identifying and early treatment of COVID-19 individual patients.

摘要

随着新冠疫情的爆发,社交距离和隔离措施在全球正成为必不可少的做法。物联网健康监测系统避免了患者频繁就医以及患者与医护人员之间的会面。然而,许多人仍需要医护人员进行定期的健康监测和观察。在这项拟议的工作中,我们利用这项技术让患者的生活更轻松,以便能更早地进行诊断和治疗。正在利用物联网(IoT)技术开发一种智能健康监测系统,该系统能够监测一个人的血压、心率、血氧水平和体温。该系统对农村地区或村庄很有帮助,在这些地方,附近的诊所可以就患者的健康状况与城市医院取得联系。然而,如果患者的健康状况相对于标准值出现任何变化,物联网系统将相应地提醒医生。心率、患者体温和血氧饱和度(SPO)测量的最大相对误差(%)分别为2.89%、3.03%、1.05%,这与商业健康监测系统相当。这种基于物联网的健康监测系统有助于医生轻松收集实时数据。高速互联网的可用性使系统能够定期监测参数。此外,云平台允许数据存储,以便在不久的将来可以检索以前的测量数据。该系统将有助于识别和早期治疗新冠肺炎个体患者。

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