患有全身性疾病患者的口腔健康相关生活质量评估。
Assessment of Oral Health-related Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Systemic Diseases.
作者信息
Dhinsa Kavita, Saha Sonali, Tripathi Abhay M, Dhinsa Gurpreet, Rai Vivek, Bhagchandani Jitendra
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics and Preventive Dentistry, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Department of Periodontology, Career Institute of Dental Sciences & Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
出版信息
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2021 Nov-Dec;14(6):779-783. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2079.
AIM
To assess the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among children suffering from congestive heart failure and bronchial asthma in Lucknow city.
MATERIALS AND METHOD
Methodology: Patients aged 6-12 years were assessed using Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ). DMFT was assessed in same patients to measure their caries experience.
RESULTS
Dental caries were observed in 62.6% of cardiac patients followed by 55.8% in bronchial asthma patients.
CONCLUSION
Children with CHF had high dental caries experience as compared to asthmatic patients. Due to high caries exposure, they had a negative impact on OHRQoL as compared to others.
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE
The relationship between oral and systemic health must be consistently reinforced to a patient and guardians of children with systemic disease that can enable to improve the quality of life of these compromised populations.
HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE
Dhinsa K, Saha S, Tripathi AM, Assessment of Oral Health-related Quality of Life in Patients Suffering from Systemic Diseases. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2021;14(6):779-783.
目的
评估勒克瑙市患有充血性心力衰竭和支气管哮喘的儿童的口腔健康相关生活质量（OHRQoL）。
材料与方法
方法：使用儿童感知问卷（CPQ）对6至12岁的患者进行评估。对同一批患者评估龋失补指数（DMFT）以测量他们的龋齿经历。
结果
62.6%的心脏病患者有龋齿，其次是55.8%的支气管哮喘患者。
结论
与哮喘患者相比，患有充血性心力衰竭的儿童有更高的龋齿经历。由于龋齿发生率高，与其他儿童相比，他们的口腔健康相关生活质量受到负面影响。
临床意义
必须向患有全身性疾病的儿童患者及其监护人持续强化口腔与全身健康之间的关系，这有助于改善这些弱势人群的生活质量。
如何引用本文
Dhinsa K, Saha S, Tripathi AM, 《全身性疾病患者口腔健康相关生活质量评估》。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2021年；14(6):779 - 783。
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