Social Medicine and Health Policy, Department of Clinical Sciences in Malmö and Centre for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Sweden.
Scand J Public Health. 2022 Nov;50(7):864-872. doi: 10.1177/14034948221075015. Epub 2022 Feb 4.
The aim of this Commentary is to outline a few steps of the process by which psychosocial stress and later social capital have been investigated as health determinants at Lund University, Malmö since the 1980s. References to the international literature and literature from Malmö from the mid-1980s and onwards will be used.
The development of research on psychosocial factors and social capital has followed international progress, with a complementary focus on social capital from the late 1990s onwards. Social participation, entailing a number of social activities, seems to be both the common connection between psychosocial stress theory and social capital and the common denominator between cohesion and structural/network approaches to social capital and health.
The impact of this research area has been considerable in Sweden. Both psychosocial factors and social capital have been acknowledged as health determinants in national Swedish health policy, although a setback may be discerned in recent years.
本述评旨在概述自 20 世纪 80 年代以来，在隆德大学马尔默，人们如何将心理社会压力和后来的社会资本作为健康决定因素进行研究的几个步骤。将参考国际文献和 20 世纪 80 年代中期以来马尔默的文献。
心理社会因素和社会资本的研究发展遵循国际进展，从 20 世纪 90 年代末开始，对社会资本的关注具有互补性。社会参与，包含许多社会活动，似乎是心理社会压力理论和社会资本之间的共同联系，也是凝聚力和社会资本与健康的结构/网络方法之间的共同基础。
该研究领域在瑞典产生了相当大的影响。心理社会因素和社会资本都被承认为瑞典国家卫生政策中的健康决定因素，尽管近年来可能出现了倒退。
