Unmanned System Research Institute, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China.
Aviation Engineering School, Air Force Engineering University, Xi'an, China.
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Jan 25;2022:8235148. doi: 10.1155/2022/8235148. eCollection 2022.
High-speed unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are more and more widely used in both military and civil fields at present, especially the missile swarm attack, and will play an irreplaceable key role in the future war as a special combat mode. This study summarizes the guidance and control methods of missile swarm attack operation. First, the traditional design ideas of the guidance and control system are introduced; then, the typical swarm attack guidance and control methods are analyzed by taking their respective characteristics into considering, and the limitations of the traditional design methods are given. On this basis, the study focuses on the advantages of intelligent integrated guidance and control design over traditional design ideas, summarizes the commonly used integrated guidance and control design methods and their applications, and explores the cooperative attack strategy of missile swarm suitable for the integrated guidance and control system. Finally, the challenges of missile swarm guidance and control are described, and the problems worthy of further research in the future are prospected. Summarizing the guidance and control methods of missile will contribute to the innovative research in this field, so as to promote the rapid development of unmanned swarm attack technology.
高速无人机（UAV）目前在军事和民用领域的应用越来越广泛，特别是导弹蜂群攻击，作为一种特殊的作战模式，将在未来战争中发挥不可替代的关键作用。本研究总结了导弹蜂群攻击作战的制导与控制方法。首先，介绍了制导与控制系统的传统设计思路；然后，针对各自的特点，分析了典型的蜂群攻击制导与控制方法，并给出了传统设计方法的局限性。在此基础上，重点研究了智能综合制导与控制设计相对于传统设计思想的优势，总结了常用的综合制导与控制设计方法及其应用，并探讨了适合综合制导与控制系统的导弹蜂群协同攻击策略。最后，描述了导弹蜂群制导与控制面临的挑战，并展望了未来值得进一步研究的问题。总结导弹的制导与控制方法，有助于推动该领域的创新研究，从而促进无人机蜂群攻击技术的快速发展。
