Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, Växjö, Sweden.
Centre for Ethics, Law and Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2022 Jul;43(7):683-692. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2022.2033894. Epub 2022 Feb 7.
The role of patient participation in forensic psychiatric care is unclear, but has been emphasised as important in recent research. This study aims to describe patients' lived experiences of participation in high-security, forensic psychiatric settings. Sixteen patient interviews were performed in this phenomenological study and analysed with a Reflective Lifeworld Research approach (RLR). Results show that participation must be understood in relation to its opposite construct, non-participation. Participation can thus be explained as situations where non-participation is less visible. Actions to develop the training of patient-staff interactions for forensic psychiatric staff to promote patient participation are called for.
患者参与法医精神病学护理的作用尚不清楚,但在最近的研究中已被强调为重要。本研究旨在描述患者在高度安全的法医精神病学环境中参与的生活体验。在这项现象学研究中进行了 16 次患者访谈,并使用反思生活世界研究方法(RLR)进行了分析。结果表明,必须将参与理解为与其相反的结构,即不参与。因此,参与可以解释为非参与不太明显的情况。呼吁为法医精神病学工作人员开展培训患者-工作人员互动的培训,以促进患者参与。