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本文引用的文献

1
Is social network site usage related to depression? A meta-analysis of Facebook-depression relations.使用社交网站与抑郁有关吗？对 Facebook 与抑郁关系的元分析
J Affect Disord. 2019 Apr 1;248:65-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.01.026. Epub 2019 Jan 27.
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Associations of Self-Presentation on Facebook with Mental Health and Personality Variables: A Systematic Review.脸书上的自我展示与心理健康及人格变量的关联：一项系统综述。
Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2017 Oct;20(10):587-595. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2017.0247.
3
Social Networking Sites, Depression, and Anxiety: A Systematic Review.社交网站、抑郁与焦虑：一项系统综述
JMIR Ment Health. 2016 Nov 23;3(4):e50. doi: 10.2196/mental.5842.
4
Frequency and Quality of Social Networking Among Young Adults: Associations With Depressive Symptoms, Rumination, and Corumination.年轻人社交网络的频率与质量：与抑郁症状、沉思及共同沉思的关联
Psychol Pop Media Cult. 2012 Apr 1;1(2):72-86. doi: 10.1037/a0027512.
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Communication competence, social support, and depression among college students: a model of facebook and face-to-face support network influence.大学生的沟通能力、社会支持与抑郁：以脸书和面对面支持网络影响为例的模型。
J Health Commun. 2013;18(1):41-57. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2012.688250. Epub 2012 Oct 3.
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Effects of internet use on health and depression: a longitudinal study.互联网使用对健康和抑郁的影响：一项纵向研究。
J Med Internet Res. 2010 Feb 28;12(1):e6. doi: 10.2196/jmir.1149.
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Individual differences in social comparison: development of a scale of social comparison orientation.社会比较中的个体差异：社会比较取向量表的编制
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1999 Jan;76(1):129-42. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.76.1.129.
8
The structure of negative emotional states: comparison of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) with the Beck Depression and Anxiety Inventories.负性情绪状态的结构：抑郁焦虑压力量表（DASS）与贝克抑郁及焦虑量表的比较
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社交网站及其与医科大学生社会比较和心理健康的关系。

Social networking sites and its relation to social comparison and psychological well-being among medical university students.

作者信息

Ojha Kartikeya, Soohinda Geeta, Sampath Harshavardhan, Dutta Sanjiba

机构信息

Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Gangtok, Sikkim, India.

Department of Psychiatry, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Sikkim Manipal University, Gangtok, Sikkim, India.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 2021 Nov-Dec;63(6):593-596. doi: 10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_1344_20. Epub 2021 Dec 3.

DOI:10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_1344_20
PMID:35136258
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8793709/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Social networking sites (SNSs) have become an indispensable part of young adults in India. The content on one's profile and that of others on social media makes social comparison easier among young adults leading to poor mental health and life dissatisfaction.

AIMS

To assess the relationship between the pattern of SNS use among young adults and depression, anxiety, and social comparison.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This was a cross-sectional study among medical students done using a questionnaire consisting of pattern of SNS use and scales for social comparison, depression, and anxiety.

RESULTS

We collected data from 220 students (mean age 20.44 years). Impression management was associated with higher social comparison, depression, and anxiety scores. Social comparison had a significant correlation between depression and anxiety scores.

CONCLUSION

A complex association exists between duration or time spent on SNS use and psychopathology.

摘要

背景

社交网站（SNS）已成为印度年轻人生活中不可或缺的一部分。个人资料以及社交媒体上他人的内容使得年轻人之间更容易进行社会比较，从而导致心理健康状况不佳和生活满意度降低。

目的

评估年轻人使用社交网站的模式与抑郁、焦虑及社会比较之间的关系。

材料与方法

这是一项针对医学生的横断面研究，采用了一份包含社交网站使用模式以及社会比较、抑郁和焦虑量表的问卷。

结果

我们收集了220名学生的数据（平均年龄20.44岁）。印象管理与更高的社会比较、抑郁和焦虑得分相关。社会比较在抑郁和焦虑得分之间存在显著相关性。

结论

社交网站使用的时长或时间与精神病理学之间存在复杂的关联。