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分子间光催化化学、立体和区域选择性硫醇-炔-烯偶联反应

Intermolecular Photocatalytic Chemo-, Stereo- and Regioselective Thiol-Yne-Ene Coupling Reaction.

作者信息

Burykina Julia V, Kobelev Andrey D, Shlapakov Nikita S, Kostyukovich Alexander Yu, Fakhrutdinov Artem N, König Burkhard, Ananikov Valentine P

机构信息

Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Prospect, 47, Moscow, 119991, Russia.

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory GSP-1, 1-3, Moscow, 119991, Russia.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Apr 19;61(17):e202116888. doi: 10.1002/anie.202116888. Epub 2022 Mar 2.

DOI:10.1002/anie.202116888
PMID:35147284
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9313788/
Abstract

The first example of an intermolecular thiol-yne-ene coupling reaction is reported for the one-pot construction of C-S and C-C bonds. Thiol-yne-ene coupling opens a new dimension in building molecular complexity to access densely functionalized products. The employment of Eosin Y/DBU/MeOH photocatalytic system suppresses hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) and associative reductant upconversion (via C-S three-electron σ-bond formation). Investigation of the reaction mechanism by combining online ESI-UHRMS, EPR spectroscopy, isotope labeling, determination of quantum yield, cyclic voltammetry, Stern-Volmer measurements and computational modeling revealed a unique photoredox cycle with four radical-involving stages. As a result, previously unavailable products of the thiol-yne-ene reaction were obtained in good yields with high selectivity. They can serve as stable precursors for synthesizing synthetically demanding activated 1,3-dienes.

摘要

报道了分子间硫醇-炔-烯偶联反应的首个实例,用于一锅法构建C-S键和C-C键。硫醇-炔-烯偶联为构建分子复杂性以获得高度官能化产物开辟了新的维度。曙红Y/DBU/甲醇光催化体系的使用抑制了氢原子转移(HAT)和缔合还原剂上转换(通过C-S三电子σ键形成)。通过结合在线ESI-UHRMS、EPR光谱、同位素标记、量子产率测定、循环伏安法、斯特恩-沃尔默测量和计算建模对反应机理进行研究,揭示了一个独特的光氧化还原循环,该循环具有四个涉及自由基的阶段。结果,以高选择性获得了高产率的硫醇-炔-烯反应先前无法得到的产物。它们可作为合成要求苛刻的活化1,3-二烯的稳定前体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ea/9313788/bd9611f1f001/ANIE-61-0-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ea/9313788/8285f28dada7/ANIE-61-0-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ea/9313788/a8598be8adc9/ANIE-61-0-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ea/9313788/54d643da71c5/ANIE-61-0-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ea/9313788/bd9611f1f001/ANIE-61-0-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ea/9313788/8285f28dada7/ANIE-61-0-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ea/9313788/a8598be8adc9/ANIE-61-0-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ea/9313788/54d643da71c5/ANIE-61-0-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74ea/9313788/bd9611f1f001/ANIE-61-0-g009.jpg

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