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经脐入路腹腔镜修补术治疗回肠输出道旁疝

A keyhole approach gives a sound repair for ileal conduit parastomal hernia.

机构信息

Cambridge Colorectal Unit, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.

University of Cambridge Medical School, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Hernia. 2022 Apr;26(2):647-651. doi: 10.1007/s10029-021-02550-1. Epub 2022 Feb 11.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to report and evaluate a laparoscopic surgical technique for the treatment of parastomal hernia (PSH) after ileal conduit urinary diversion aiming to minimize PSH recurrence and perioperative complications.

METHODS

We retrospectively evaluated all patients who underwent a PSH (after ileal conduit urinary diversion) repair at Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge. As a surgical approach, a laparoscopic repair with mesh was utilized in all cases. Subsequently, we performed a voluntary follow-up of the patients to evaluate long-term recurrence and complication rates. In addition, we conducted a reassessment of the cross-sectional imaging available.

RESULTS

Between November 2008 and December 2019, 27 patients underwent hernia repair due to a clinically significant hernia. Out of those patients, one suffered from a post-operative wound infection. In total 23 patients participated in the follow-up with a median follow-up period of 91 months. Follow-up examination revealed two cases of recurrent PSH (8.7% of patients followed up), four patients suffered from minor complications (14.8%).

CONCLUSION

Repair of PSH associated with ileal conduit is particularly scarce. Our surgical approach presents the only laparoscopic case series of an effective method for treating a PSH from an ileal conduit with a low complication and recurrence rate.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在报告和评估一种腹腔镜手术技术,用于治疗回肠造口术后的粪瘘(PSH),旨在最大限度地减少 PSH 的复发和围手术期并发症。

方法

我们回顾性评估了在剑桥的 Addenbrookes 医院接受 PSH(回肠造口术后)修复的所有患者。作为一种手术方法,所有病例均采用腹腔镜补片修复。随后,我们对患者进行了自愿随访,以评估长期复发和并发症发生率。此外,我们对可用的横断面成像进行了重新评估。

结果

2008 年 11 月至 2019 年 12 月期间,有 27 名患者因临床明显的疝而行疝修补术。其中一名患者术后发生伤口感染。共有 23 名患者接受了随访,中位随访时间为 91 个月。随访检查发现 2 例 PSH 复发(随访患者的 8.7%),4 例患者发生轻微并发症(14.8%)。

结论

与回肠造口相关的 PSH 修复特别少见。我们的手术方法是治疗回肠造口 PSH 的唯一腹腔镜病例系列,具有低并发症和复发率的有效方法。

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