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采用数值和实验方法测定跳弹的温度。

Determining Ricocheting Projectiles' Temperature Using Numerical and Experimental Approaches.

作者信息

Badurowicz Przemysław, Pacek Dawid

机构信息

Department of Ballistics, Military Institute of Armament Technology, 05-220 Zielonka, Poland.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2022 Jan 25;15(3):928. doi: 10.3390/ma15030928.

DOI:10.3390/ma15030928
PMID:35160874
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8838421/
Abstract

This paper describes the process of creating a numerical FEM (finite element method) model of the 5.56 × 45 mm SS109 projectile. The model was used to calculate the temperatures occurring in the projectile materials during the impact on the steel plate at an angle of 45°. The purpose of the investigation is to estimate the ability of a ricocheting projectile to cause ignition. For the same projectile, experimental tests were also carried out under the conditions adopted for the numerical investigation in order to validate the FEM model. During the experiment, temperature was measured with a thermal camera; the phenomenon was also recorded with a colour high-speed camera.

摘要

本文描述了创建5.56×45毫米SS109子弹的有限元法(FEM)数值模型的过程。该模型用于计算子弹以45°角撞击钢板时子弹材料中产生的温度。研究目的是评估跳弹引起着火的能力。对于同一颗子弹,还在数值研究采用的条件下进行了实验测试,以验证有限元模型。实验过程中,用热成像仪测量温度;还用彩色高速摄像机记录了该现象。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/9585f69840be/materials-15-00928-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/55096d9ae395/materials-15-00928-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/4d4caf5ec6cc/materials-15-00928-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/934c0e221e38/materials-15-00928-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/a4c8c5d9c1f7/materials-15-00928-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/77a4c1eba0d7/materials-15-00928-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/98d50877ae0f/materials-15-00928-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/0c366f573c76/materials-15-00928-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/4a4b2cb7976d/materials-15-00928-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/9585f69840be/materials-15-00928-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/55096d9ae395/materials-15-00928-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/4d4caf5ec6cc/materials-15-00928-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/934c0e221e38/materials-15-00928-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/a4c8c5d9c1f7/materials-15-00928-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/77a4c1eba0d7/materials-15-00928-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/98d50877ae0f/materials-15-00928-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/0c366f573c76/materials-15-00928-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/4a4b2cb7976d/materials-15-00928-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09f5/8838421/9585f69840be/materials-15-00928-g009.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Thermal Energy Analysis of Projectiles during Ricochetting Using a Thermal Camera.使用热成像相机对跳弹过程中射弹的热能分析。
Materials (Basel). 2022 Jul 4;15(13):4693. doi: 10.3390/ma15134693.

本文引用的文献

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Temperature Measurement of a Bullet in Flight.飞行中的子弹的温度测量。
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Dec 8;20(24):7016. doi: 10.3390/s20247016.