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探究拥有性爱玩偶者的心理特征及与风险相关的认知。

Exploring the Psychological Characteristics and Risk-related Cognitions of Individuals Who Own Sex Dolls.

作者信息

Harper Craig A, Lievesley Rebecca, Wanless Katie

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Nottingham Trent University.

出版信息

J Sex Res. 2023 Feb;60(2):190-205. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2022.2031848. Epub 2022 Feb 15.

Abstract

The ownership of sex dolls has become an increasingly controversial social issue over the last five to ten years, with many in society (and academia) calling for the criminalization of such dolls. At the root of these calls is the implicit (and often explicit) assumption that sex doll ownership contributes to increases in negative social attitudes toward women, and sexual offense risk among doll owners. However, there are yet to be any empirical examinations of these claims. In this work we compared the psychological characteristics and comparative sexual aggression proclivities of sex doll owners ( = 158) and a non-owner comparison group ( = 135). We found no substantive differences in most psychological traits. Doll owners scored lower than comparators in relation to sexual aggression proclivity. They were, however, more likely to see women as unknowable, the world as dangerous, and have lower sexual self-esteem. They also had more obsessive and emotionally stable personality styles. We conclude that there is no evidence that sex doll owners pose a greater sexual risk than a non-owning comparison group, before highlighting the need for more evidence-informed social debates about the use of sex dolls in modern society.

摘要

在过去五到十年间,性爱玩偶的拥有问题已成为一个争议日增的社会议题,社会上(以及学术界)许多人呼吁将此类玩偶认定为非法。这些呼吁的根源在于一种隐含(且常常是明确)的假设,即拥有性爱玩偶会导致对女性的负面社会态度增加,以及玩偶拥有者的性犯罪风险上升。然而,这些说法尚未得到任何实证检验。在这项研究中,我们比较了158名性爱玩偶拥有者和135名非拥有者对照组的心理特征及相对的性攻击倾向。我们发现,在大多数心理特质方面并无实质性差异。在性攻击倾向上,玩偶拥有者的得分低于对照组。然而,他们更倾向于认为女性不可捉摸、世界充满危险,且性自尊较低。他们还具有更强迫和情绪稳定的人格类型。我们的结论是,没有证据表明性爱玩偶拥有者比非拥有者对照组构成更大的性风险,在此之前,我们强调了在现代社会中,需要更多基于证据的关于性爱玩偶使用的社会辩论。

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