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在 SARS-CoV-2 大流行的第二和第三波期间，初级保健儿科诊所中患有急性呼吸道感染的儿童中，SARS-CoV-2、流感和 RSV 的发病率非常低，但鼻病毒、腺病毒和地方性冠状病毒的发病率很高。

Very Low Incidence of SARS-CoV-2, Influenza and RSV but High Incidence of Rhino-, Adeno- and Endemic Coronaviruses in Children With Acute Respiratory Infection in Primary Care Pediatric Practices During the Second and Third Wave of the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic.

机构信息

From the Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Wuerzburg and.

Institute of Virology and Immunology, University of Wuerzburg, Germany.

出版信息

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2022 Apr 1;41(4):e146-e148. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003460.

DOI:10.1097/INF.0000000000003460
PMID:35175993
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8919947/
Abstract

Respiratory viruses were detected by multiplex-polymerase chain reaction from oropharyngeal swabs in 114/168 (67.9%) children with acute respiratory infection presenting to 5 pediatric practices in Germany between November 2020 and April 2021. In contrast to rhino- (48.8%), adeno- (14.3%) and endemic coronaviruses (14.9%), SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus were detected only once; respiratory syncytial virus was not detected. This demonstrates differing impacts of pandemic infection control measures on the spread of respiratory viruses.

摘要

呼吸道病毒通过多重聚合酶链反应从 2020 年 11 月至 2021 年 4 月间德国 5 家儿科诊所的 168 名急性呼吸道感染患儿的咽拭子中检测到。与鼻病毒（48.8%）、腺病毒（14.3%）和地方性冠状病毒（14.9%）相比，SARS-CoV-2 和流感病毒仅检测到一次；呼吸道合胞病毒未检测到。这表明大流行感染控制措施对呼吸道病毒传播的影响不同。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/25fe/8919997/e9bfe1a706be/inf-41-e146-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/25fe/8919997/e9bfe1a706be/inf-41-e146-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/25fe/8919997/e9bfe1a706be/inf-41-e146-g001.jpg

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